立彬の日本語
24
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揺れ， ゆれ
1. shaking, shake, jolt, jolting, vibration, tremor, flickering
2. unsettledness, instability, vacillating, wavering
3. existence of multiple spellings, pronunciations, usages, etc. for a single word
摇摆，震动；不稳
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見舞われる， みまわれる
1. to be hit (by a typhoon, earthquake, etc.), to be struck (by), to suffer (a calamity), to meet (with misfortune)
被(台风、地震等)袭击，被打击，受害，遭(噩运)
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市町村， しちょうそん
1. cities, towns and villages, municipalities
市、城镇和村庄、市辖区
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数， かず
1. number, amount
数目，数量
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及ぶ， およぶ
1. to reach, to amount to, to befall, to happen to, to extend, to go on (for, until)
2. to be up to the task, to come up to
3. to compare with, to be a match (for)
4. to commit (a crime)
5. to require (to do)
到达，达到，发生，继续；犯(罪)；要求(做……)；涉及
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わずか， 僅か， 纔か
1. a little, a few, small, slight, trifling, meagre, meager, narrow (margin)
2. only, just, merely, no more than
一点，稍稍，少许；只
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死者数， ししゃすう
1. death toll, number of deaths, body count
死亡人数
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最大， さいだい
1. biggest, greatest, largest, maximum
最大，最多
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経済的， けいざいてき
1. economic, financial
2. economical, thrifty, frugal
经济；经济的，经济上的
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甚大， じんだい
1. very great, enormous, serious
甚大，很大
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越える， 超える， こえる
1. to cross over, to cross, to pass through, to pass over (out of), to go beyond, to go past
2. to exceed, to surpass, to be more (than)
超过，越过；超出，超过
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推計， すいけい
1. estimate, estimation
估计
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災害関連死， さいがいかんれんし
1. disaster-related death, catastrophe-related death
灾害关联死亡
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人数， にんずう， にんず， にんじゅ
1. the number of people
2. many people, a large number of people
人数
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盛り込む， 盛込む， もりこむ
1. to incorporate, to include
2. to fill (a vessel) with
包括；加入，灌入
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過程， かてい
1. process, course, mechanism
过程
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ケース
1. case (container)
2. case (instance, situation)
3. case
容器；事例，事件；个例，案例
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能登半島， のとはんとう
1. Noto Peninsula (Ishikawa Prefecture)
能登半岛
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迅速， じんそく
1. quick, fast, rapid, swift, prompt, streamlined, expedited, expeditious
迅速，快速，疾速，迅捷，及时，高效
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徹底， てってい
1. thoroughness, completeness, consistency
2. thorough enforcement, seeing to it that a policy, etc. is carried out without exception
周全性、完整性、一致性；严格执行，确保政策等毫无例外地得到贯彻实施
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津波， 津浪， 海嘯， つなみ
1. tsunami, tidal wave
海啸
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減少， げんしょう
1. decrease, reduction, decline
减少
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取り組む， 取組む， とりくむ
1. to grapple with, to wrestle with, to engage in a bout, to be matched against
2. to tackle (e.g. a problem), to come to grips with, to work hard on
解决（例如问题）、认真对待、努力解决；与……比赛，较量