立彬の日本語
《每日听写》材料来自日本本地新闻报道，适合初级以上水平练习。《NHK easy》适合初学者练习。
最新听力单词
32
这里的单词都是日本本地新闻报道用到的，注册用户可以将这些单词加入自己的个人生词本。注册后，也可以为每个单词添加个性化解释。
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損益計算書， そんえきけいさんしょ
1. profit and loss statement
损益表
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残高， ざんだか
1. (bank) balance, remainder
余额
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勘定， かんじょう
1. calculation, computation, counting, reckoning, count
2. bill, check, account, payment (of a bill), settlement (of an account)
3. consideration, allowance
计算、计数、算账；账单、支票、账户；付款、结算
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すなわち， 即ち， 則ち， 乃ち
1. that is (to say), namely, i.e.
2. precisely, exactly, just, nothing but, neither more nor less
3. (and) then
也就是说，即；正是、恰好、就是、刚好；那么
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静止， せいし
1. stillness, repose, standing still
静止，伫立不动
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決算日， けっさんび
1. settlement day, day of reckoning
tbd
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純利益， じゅんりえき
1. net income, net profit
tbd
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概念， がいねん
1. general idea, concept, notion
tbd
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差し引き， 差引き， 差引， さしひき
1. deduction, subtraction, balance
2. ebb and flow, rise and fall
扣除、减去、余额；涨落起伏，兴衰更迭
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負債， ふさい
1. debt, liabilities
负债
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資産， しさん
1. property, fortune, means, assets
tbd
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貸借対照表， たいしゃくたいしょうひょう
1. balance sheet
资产负债表
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切り口， 切口， 截り口， きりくち
1. cut end, section, opening, slit
2. point of view, (different) perspective, new approach
切口端，截面，开口，切口；观点，（不同的）视角，新方法
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累積， るいせき
1. accumulation
2. cumulative, accumulated
积累
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人為的， じんいてき
1. artificial, unnatural, human-caused (e.g. mistake, error, disaster), man-made
人为介入
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開ける， 空ける， 明ける， あける
1. to open (a door, etc.), to unwrap (e.g. parcel, package), to unlock
2. to open (for business, etc.)
3. to empty, to remove, to make space, to make room
4. to move out, to clear out
5. to be away from (e.g. one's house), to leave (temporarily)
6. t...
开(门等)，打开(包裹等)；开(业)；新年(开始)；开(孔)，开(口)
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戸， 門， と
1. door (esp. Japanese-style)
2. shutter, window shutter
3. entrance (to a home)
4. narrows
tbd
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納戸， なんど
1. storage room, storeroom, closet
2. grayish blue
储藏室、储物间、壁橱；灰蓝色：介于灰色和蓝色之间的颜色，呈现出带有灰色调的蓝色。
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張る， 貼る， はる
1. to stick, to paste, to affix
2. to stretch, to spread, to strain, to tighten, to put up (e.g. a tent)
3. to form (e.g. ice on a pond)
4. to fill, to swell
5. to stick out, to push out
6. to post (a link, etc. online)
7. to be expensive
8. to keep ...
贴，粘
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御札， お札， おふだ
1. type of household amulet or talisman, issued by a Shinto shrine, hung in the house for protection
神符，一种由神社颁发的神符或护身符，悬挂在房屋内以求庇佑。
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台所， 臺處， だいどころ， だいどこ
1. kitchen
2. financial situation
厨房
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叩く， 敲く， たたく
1. to strike, to hit, to beat, to knock, to pound, to bang, to slap, to spank, to tap, to pat, to clap (one's hands), to play (the drums)
2. to attack, to bash, to criticize, to censure, to flame (on the Internet)
3. to sound out (someone's views)
4....
敲，打
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真似， まね， マネ
1. imitating, copying, mimicry
2. behavior, behaviour, action, conduct
模仿、复制、拟态；行为，举止，行动
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みたい
1. -like, sort of, similar to, resembling
像...；...种类，类似于，类似
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お参り， おまいり
1. visit (to a shrine, grave, etc.), worship
tbd
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へぇ， へー， へえ， へぇー
1. oh, yes?, really?
tbd
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打ち鳴らす， うちならす
1. to ring (a bell), to strike (a gong, drum, etc.), to beat, to sound
敲击发出声音:敲响（铃铛），击响（锣、鼓等），敲打，发出声响
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手， て
1. hand, arm
2. forepaw, foreleg
3. handle
4. hand, worker, help
5. trouble, care, effort
6. means, way, trick, move, technique, workmanship
7. hand, handwriting
8. kind, type, sort
9. one's hands, one's possession
10. ability to cope
11. hand (of ca...
手、手臂；前爪，前腿；手段、方法、技巧、手法、技术、工艺
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神様， 神さま， かみさま
1. God, god, deity, divinity, spirit, kami
2. ace, king, superior person, god (amongst men)
神
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神棚， かみだな
1. kamidana, household shrine, home shrine
神龛，家里陈设的神龛
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見上げる， 見あげる， みあげる
1. to look up at, to raise one's eyes
2. to look up to, to admire, to respect
仰望，举目；仰慕、钦佩、尊敬
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違う， ちがう
1. to differ (from), to be different, to be distinct, to be unlike, to vary, to disagree (with)
2. to be wrong, to be incorrect, to be mistaken
3. to become abnormal, to go wrong
4. isn't it?, wasn't it?
不同；错了
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様子， 容子， ようす
1. state (of affairs), situation, circumstances
2. appearance, look(s), air, manner, behaviour, demeanor
3. sign, indication
状态；样子
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ずいぶん， 随分， ずい分， 隨分
1. very, extremely, surprisingly, fairly, quite, considerably, awfully, terribly
2. terrible, horrid, contemptible, reprehensible
3. remarkable, extraordinary
非常，极其，出乎意料地，相当；可怕的，可憎的，卑鄙的，应受谴责的；非凡的
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東京， 東亰， とうきょう， とうけい
1. Tokyo
tbd
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案内， あんない， あない
1. guidance, leading (the way), showing around
2. information, notice, notification
3. announcement (of a visitor's arrival), informing (someone) of a visitor's arrival
4. invitation
5. acquaintance, knowledge
tbd
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お姉ちゃん， おねえちゃん
1. older sister
2. lass, young lady
tbd
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言う， 云う， 謂う， いう， ゆう
1. to say, to utter, to declare
2. to name, to call
3. to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"), to make a noise
说，宣读，声明；称呼；发出(例如：警报响了‘叮’的一声)，发出声响
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きっと， キッと， 屹度， 急度
1. surely, undoubtedly, almost certainly, most likely (e.g. 90 percent)
2. sternly, severely
3. having no slack, rigid, stiff, tight
4. suddenly, abruptly, instantly
肯定、毋庸置疑、几乎肯定、最有可能(如90%)
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小鬼， こおに
1. imp, elf, pixie, goblin, devilkin
tbd
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覗き込む， 覗きこむ， のぞき込む， のぞきこむ
1. to look into, to peer in
tbd
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初めて， 始めて， 甫めて， はじめて
1. for the first time
2. only after ... is it ..., only when ... do you ..., not until ... do you ...
3. first time, (one's) first
第一次
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みる， 見る， 観る， 視る
1. to see, to look, to watch, to view, to observe
2. to examine, to look over, to assess, to check, to judge
3. to look after, to attend to, to take care of, to keep an eye on
4. to experience, to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.)
5. to try ..., ...
看；检查，判断；照看；试着(做……)；看看
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大きな， おおきな
1. big, large, great
大的
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古い， 故い， 旧い， ふるい
1. old, aged, ancient, antiquated, antique, timeworn
2. long, since long ago, time-honored
3. of the distant past, long-ago
4. stale, threadbare, hackneyed, corny
5. old-fashioned, outmoded, out-of-date
tbd
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こんなに
1. so, like this, in this way, this much, to this extent
tbd
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すっごい， すんごい， スッゴイ， スンゴイ， スッゴい， スンゴい
1. terrible, dreadful
2. amazing (e.g. of strength), great (e.g. of skills), wonderful, terrific
3. to a great extent, vast (in numbers)
tbd
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わあ， わあっ， わっ
1. wow!, oh!, eek!, gee!
2. yeah!, alright!, hurray!
3. waah!, boohoo!
tbd
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いく， ゆく， 行く， 往く
1. to go, to move (towards), to head (towards), to leave (for)
2. to move through, to travel across, to walk along (e.g. a road)
3. to go (well, badly, etc.), to proceed, to turn out, to get along
4. to do (in a particular way), to go (with; a choice...
去，进行；穿过，走；做，试
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家， いえ
1. house, residence, dwelling
2. family, household
3. lineage, family name
房子，住宅；家；家族
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親戚， 親せき， しんせき
1. relative, relation, kin
亲属，亲戚
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一緒に， いっしょに
1. together (with)
2. at the same time
3. in one lump, in the same category
一起，一道；同时；同一笔，同一类别
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お父さん， おとうさん， おとっさん
1. father, dad, papa, pa, pop, daddy, dada
2. husband
3. you (of an elderly person older than the speaker), he, him
tbd
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お母さん， おかあさん
1. mother, mom, mum, ma
2. wife
3. you (of an elderly person older than the speaker), she, her
tbd
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日曜日， にちようび
1. Sunday
周日，星期天，星期日
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見える， みえる
1. to be seen, to be visible, to be in sight
2. to look, to seem, to appear
3. to come
tbd
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入る， 這入る， はいる
1. to enter, to come in, to go in, to get in, to arrive
2. to join (a club, company, etc.), to enter (a university, the army, etc.), to enroll (in), to go into (e.g. politics), to get into
3. to be contained (in), to be included (in), to be inside (e...
进来；进去；进入；到达；被包含在内、被纳入其中、处于……之内(例如：在一个盒子里)、归入(某一类别)、属于(某一范畴)；加入(俱乐部、公司等)，进入(大学、军队等)，注册(入学)，投身(如政治领域)，进入(例如某种状态)
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するり
1. with a smooth, unhindered motion, speedily and without delay
tbd
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縁の下， えんのした
1. out of sight, in the background, unnoticed, under the veranda
tbd
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何か， なにか， なんか
1. something, some, any
2. somehow, for some reason
3. (so) what (are you trying to say)?, what (do you mean)?
什么，任何
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その時， 其の時， そのとき
1. at that time, at that moment, then, on that occasion
tbd
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すると
1. (and) then, and, thereupon, whereupon
2. in that case, then, so
tbd
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駆け出す， 駈け出す， かけだす
1. to run out, to rush out
2. to start running, to begin to run, to break into a run
跑出去，冲出去；开始奔跑，开始跑起来，突然跑起来
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男の子， おとこのこ
1. boy, son, baby boy
2. young man
男孩，儿子，小男孩；年轻人
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遊ぶ， あそぶ， あすぶ
1. to play (games, sports), to enjoy oneself, to have a good time
2. to mess about (with alcohol, gambling, philandery, etc.)
3. to be idle, to do nothing, to be unused
4. to meet up (with friends), to hang out
5. to give oneself up (to gambling, dri...
玩，玩耍
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頷く， 肯く， 首肯く， 点頭く， うなずく， うなづく
1. to nod, to bow one's head in assent, to agree
点头，颔首表示同意，表示赞同
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出かける， 出掛ける， でかける
1. to go out (e.g. on an excursion or outing), to leave, to depart, to start, to set out
2. to be about to leave, to be just going out
外出（例如参加郊游或外出活动）、离开、启程、出发、动身；即将离开，正要出门
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お届け， おとどけ
1. delivery (of a package, goods, etc.)
交付（包裹、货物等）
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資料， しりょう
1. material, materials, data, information, documents
资料
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詳しい， 精しい， 委しい， くわしい
1. detailed, full, minute
2. knowing very well, knowledgeable (about), well-acquainted (with), well-informed (about), familiar (with)
详细；了解，精通，熟悉
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死亡保険， しぼうほけん
1. life insurance, insurance payable at death
人寿保险，身故保险金
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終身， しゅうしん
1. lifelong, lifetime, for life, life
终身
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生命， せいめい
1. life, existence
2. (one's) working life, career
3. life force, lifeblood, soul, essence
生命；职业生涯
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太陽， たいよう
1. Sun
太阳
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でも
1. but, however, though, nevertheless, still, yet, even so, also, as well
2. even
3. however, no matter how, even if, even though
4. ... or something
5. either ... or ..., neither ... nor ...
6. pseudo-, quack, in-name-only
7. for lack of anything be...
但是，然而，尽管如此；仍然，即便如此；也，同样，同样地
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月々， 月月， つきづき
1. every month, monthly, month by month
每月，按月，逐月
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場合， ばあい
1. case, occasion, situation, circumstances
情况，场合，情形，环境
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女性， じょせい， にょしょう
1. woman, female
2. feminine gender
女，女性
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例えば， たとえば
1. for example, for instance, e.g.
例如，比如
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恐れ， 虞， 畏れ， 怖れ， おそれ
1. fear, horror, anxiety, concern, uneasiness, reverence
可能性，担心，顾虑，害怕，畏惧，忧虑
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積もる， 積る， つもる
1. to pile up, to accumulate
2. to estimate
堆积，累计；估计，估价
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体を動かす， からだをうごかす
1. to do physical exercise, to be physically active, to move one's body
进行体育锻炼，保持身体活动，活动身体
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と見られる， とみられる
1. to be believed to, to be expected to, to be feared to, to be poised to, to be considered to, to be likely to
被认为会，被预期会，被担忧会，准备好会，被视为会，可能、据称，据说，看上去，好像
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時間， じかん
1. time
2. hour
3. period, class, lesson
时间的单位：小时；小时；时间，时刻
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日本， にほん， にっぽん
1. Japan
日本
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わかる， 分かる， 解る， 判る， 分る
1. to understand, to comprehend, to grasp, to see, to get, to follow
2. to become clear, to be known, to be discovered, to be realized, to be realised, to be found out
3. I know!, I think so too!
明白，理解；清楚，明确、被了解、被发现、被认识、被实现；明白！我也这么想！
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そうです
1. that is so, that is right, it looks to me, that's my impression
2. people say that, it is said that, I hear that
tbd
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こちらこそ
1. it is I who should say so
tbd
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はじめまして， 初めまして， 始めまして
1. nice to meet you, I'm glad to make your acquaintance, how do you do?
很高兴认识你，很荣幸与你相识，你好！(仅在第一次见面时使用，通常是自我介绍的第一句话)
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よろしくお願いします， 宜しくお願いします， よろしくおねがいします
1. please remember me, please help me, please treat me well, I look forward to working with you
2. please do, please take care of
请记住我，请帮助我，请善待我，我期待与您共事；请务必，请务必照顾好
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どうぞ
1. please, kindly, pray, I beg (of you)
2. by all means, certainly, of course, (go) ahead, (feel) free (to), (you are) welcome (to), please (help yourself to)
3. here you are
4. to give
请，拜托，求求你，我恳求（你）；请便，当然，没问题，（请）尽管，（请）随意，（欢迎）自便，请（自己）拿吧
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すみません， 済みません
1. excuse me, pardon me, I'm sorry, I beg your pardon
2. thank you, you shouldn't have, it's too much
对不起，劳驾，不好意思，请原谅；谢谢！费心了！
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こんにちは， こんにちわ， 今日は
1. hello, good day, good afternoon
你好