立彬の日本語
107
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百日咳， 百日ぜき， 百日せき， ひゃくにちぜき， ひゃくにちせき
1. whooping cough, pertussis
百日咳
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中心， ちゅうしん
1. center, centre, middle, heart, core, focus, pivot, emphasis, balance
2. -centered, -centred, -focused, -oriented, centered on, focused on
中心；焦点、重点；-中心的；-被中心化的；-专注的；-有方向性的；以……为中心；专注于……
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激しい， 烈しい， 劇しい， はげしい
1. violent, furious, tempestuous
2. extreme, intense, fierce, strong
3. fervent, vehement
4. incessant, relentless
5. precipitous, steep
激烈的，猛烈的
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続く， つづく
1. to continue, to last, to go on
2. to continue (without a break), to be unbroken
3. to occur again and again
4. to lead to, to connect to, to adjoin
5. to come after, to follow, to succeed, to rank next to
6. to hold out, to keep, to last
继续，延续；持续不断地（不间断地）；一再发生；接踵而至，紧随其后，继而，紧挨着；坚持，保持，持续
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感染症， かんせんしょう
1. infectious disease, infection
传染病
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感染者， かんせんしゃ
1. infected person, carrier (e.g. of a virus)
tbd
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最多， さいた
1. most (numerous), largest (number of)
tbd
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更新， こうしん
1. renewal, update, replacement, renovation, breaking (a record)
更新、替换、打破(纪录)
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累計， るいけい
1. cumulative total, accumulated total, total up to now
累计
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報告， ほうこく
1. report, information
tbd
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同じ， おなじ， おんなじ
1. same, identical, equal, alike, equivalent
2. anyway, in any case, if one must ..., if one has to ..., as long as ...
相同，同样
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時期， じき
1. time, season, period, phase, stage
时间，季节，阶段
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推移， すいい
1. transition, change, progress, development, shift
2. passing (of time)
tbd
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水痘， すいとう
1. chickenpox, chicken pox, varicella
tbd
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いわゆる， 所謂
1. what is called, as it is called, the so-called, so to speak
所谓的，正如它所称的，所谓的，可以这么说
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水疱瘡， 水ぼうそう， みずぼうそう
1. chickenpox, chicken pox, varicella
tbd
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定点， ていてん
1. fixed point
tbd
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把握， はあく
1. grasp (of the situation, meaning, etc.), understanding, control, hold, grip
把握（形势、意义等）、理解、掌控、掌握
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注意報， ちゅういほう
1. warning (e.g. for a storm), advisory
警告(例如暴风雨)、警告
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かかる， 掛かる， 掛る， 懸かる， 懸る
1. to take (a resource, e.g. time or money)
2. to hang
3. to come into view, to arrive
4. to come under (a contract, a tax)
5. to start (engines, motors)
6. to attend, to deal with, to handle
7. to have started to, to be on the verge of
8. to overlap...
花费(某种资源，例如时间或金钱)；得(病)；被抓住；陷入困境；出现；到来
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ウイルス， ウィルス
1. virus
病毒
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およそ， 凡そ
1. about, roughly, approximately
2. generally, on the whole, as a rule
3. completely, quite, entirely, altogether, totally, not at all (with neg. verb)
4. outline, gist
大约，大概
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潜伏期間， せんぷくきかん
1. incubation period
tbd
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初期症状， しょきしょうじょう
1. early symptom
tbd
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初期， しょき
1. early days, early years, early stages, initial stages, beginning
早期时期、初期阶段、初始阶段、开端
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発疹， ほっしん， はっしん
1. rash, eruption
tbd
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発熱， はつねつ， ほつねつ
1. generation of heat
2. (attack of) fever, pyrexia
tbd
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石鹸， 石けん， せっけん
1. soap
tbd
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手洗い， 手洗， てあらい
1. washing one's hands, water (or basin, etc.) for washing one's hands
2. restroom, lavatory, toilet
3. hand-washing (laundry, etc.)
tbd
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感染対策， かんせんたいさく
1. infection control, infection prevention measures
感染控制，感染预防措施
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とともに， と共に
1. together with, as X, then Y (e.g. as we age we gain wisdom, as wine matures it becomes more valuable, etc.)
一起，同时
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ワクチン
1. vaccine
tbd
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接種， せっしゅ
1. inoculation, vaccination
接种，疫苗接种
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呼びかける， 呼び掛ける， 呼掛ける， よびかける
1. to call out to, to hail, to address
2. to appeal
呼吁；呼唤，招呼，致意