立彬の日本語
32
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大臣， だいじん
1. cabinet minister
大臣
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視察， しさつ
1. inspection, observation
视察
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駐屯地， ちゅうとんち
1. garrison, military base
军事基地，驻地
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距離， きょり
1. distance, range, interval
2. difference (e.g. in opinion), gap, distance
3. metric
距离；差异（例如在观点上）、差距、距离
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軍事， ぐんじ
1. military affairs
军事
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活動， かつどう
1. activity (of a person, organization, animal, volcano, etc.), action, operation
2. moving picture
活动，行动
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活発化， かっぱつか
1. becoming active, increase in activity
活跃化
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念頭， ねんとう
1. (on one's) mind, heed
注意，留意
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南西， なんせい， みなみにし
1. southwest
西南
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地域， ちいき
1. area, region, district, locality
地域
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沖縄， 沖繩， おきなわ
1. Okinawa (city, prefecture)
冲绳
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本島， ほんとう
1. main island
2. this island
本岛
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初めて， 始めて， 甫めて， はじめて
1. for the first time
2. only after ... is it ..., only when ... do you ..., not until ... do you ...
3. first time, (one's) first
第一次
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開設， かいせつ
1. establishment, opening, setting up, inauguration
开设，设立
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陸上自衛隊， りくじょうじえいたい
1. Japan Ground Self-Defense Force, JGSDF
陆上自卫队
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敵側， てきがわ
1. enemy side
敌方
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レーダー， レーダ
1. radar
雷达
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妨害， 妨碍， 妨礙， ぼうがい
1. obstruction, hindrance, blocking, disturbance, interference, interruption, jamming (a signal)
阻碍，干扰，妨碍
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配備， はいび
1. deployment, disposition, posting, stationing
配备
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強靭， 強靱， 強じん， きょうじん
1. tough, strong, stiff, tenacious
强韧
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担う， 荷う， 荷なう， になう
1. to carry on one's shoulder, to shoulder, to bear
2. to bear (burden, responsibility, etc.), to take upon oneself
肩负，承担；承担(负担、责任等)，主动承担
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地対空誘導弾， ちたいくうゆうどうだん
1. surface-to-air missile, SAM
地对空导弹
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ミサイル
1. missile
导弹
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防衛省， ぼうえいしょう
1. Ministry of Defense
防卫省(国防部)
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新た， あらた
1. new, fresh, novel
新的
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部隊， ぶたい
1. force, unit, corps, squad, troops, party
部队
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ため， 為， 爲， 為め
1. good, advantage, benefit, welfare
2. sake, purpose, objective, aim
3. consequence, result, effect
4. affecting, regarding, concerning
目的；影响，由于
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土地， とち， どおじ， どじ， どち
1. plot of land, lot, soil
2. locality, region, place
土地；本地，当地
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取得， しゅとく
1. obtaining (a qualification, right, object, etc.), acquisition (of land, property, etc.), gaining possession (of), getting, purchase
取得，获得
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手続き， 手続， てつづき
1. procedure, process, proceedings, formalities
手续
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行われる， 行なわれる， おこなわれる
1. to be done, to be practiced, to be practised, to take place, to be held, to be prevalent, to be in fashion, to be in vogue, to be current, to come into use
（被）举行，举办；实施、盛行、流行起来、正在流行、开始使用
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町長， ちょうちょう
1. town mayor
町长，镇长
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要請， ようせい
1. appeal, call for something, request, claim, demand
2. axiom
要求
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町内， ちょうない
1. neighborhood, neighbourhood, street, block, town
町内，镇内
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平時， へいじ
1. peacetime, time of peace
2. ordinary times, normal times
平时
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訓練， くんれん
1. training, drill, practice, discipline
训练
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特定， とくてい
1. specific, particular, designated, special
2. specifying, designating, identifying, pinpointing
特定；指出、指定、识别、明确指出
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港湾， こうわん
1. harbour, harbor
港湾
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指定， してい
1. designation, specification, assignment, appointment, pointing at
指定、说明、分配、任命、指派
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調整， ちょうせい
1. adjustment, regulation, coordination, reconciliation, tuning, fixing, tailoring
调整、调节、协调、协调一致、调试、修复
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しっかり， 確り， 聢り
1. tightly (holding on), firmly, securely
2. strongly (built), solidly, sturdily, steadily
3. properly, well, sufficiently, hard (working, etc.), fully, completely
4. reliably, dependably, levelheadedly, shrewdly, wisely, cleverly
适当地、良好地、足够地、努力地(工作等)；充分地、彻底地；紧紧地（抓住），牢固地，安全地；坚固地，牢固地，稳固地，稳定地；可靠地、值得信赖地、头脑冷静地、精明地、明智地、巧妙地
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取り組む， 取組む， とりくむ
1. to grapple with, to wrestle with, to engage in a bout, to be matched against
2. to tackle (e.g. a problem), to come to grips with, to work hard on
解决（例如问题）、认真对待、努力解决；与……比赛，较量
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述べる， 宣べる， 陳べる， のべる
1. to state, to express, to say, to tell, to mention
陈述、表达、说、告诉、提及