立彬の日本語
281
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栃木， とちぎ
1. Tochigi (city, prefecture)
枥木(县)
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五穀豊穣， 五穀豊饒， ごこくほうじょう
1. huge harvest (of the five grains), bumper crop, abundant crop
五谷丰登
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感謝， かんしゃ
1. thanks, gratitude, appreciation, thankfulness
感谢
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三段， さんだん
1. third stage, three stages
2. third dan (in martial arts, go, shogi, etc.)
三层；三段
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重ね， 襲， かさね
1. pile, heap, layers (e.g. of clothing), set (e.g. of boxes), course (e.g. of stones)
2. counter for things that are stacked, piled up (or layered, etc.)
3. layers of clothing worn under one's overcoat
4. combination of colors created by layering of...
数量词，用于按堆数的东西；堆，层，套
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鏡餅， 鏡もち， 鏡餠， かがみもち
1. kagami mochi, New Year offering consisting of two mochi stacked on each other with a bitter orange on top, cut and eaten on January 11
镜饼，两层(或三层)，糯米制作，顶上放一个橘子，1月11日(或「節分」)切开享用
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奉納， ほうのう
1. dedication, offering, presentation, oblation
奉献，供奉，呈献，祭品
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その， そん， 其の
1. that, the
2. part (as in "part two")
3. um ..., er ..., uh ...
那个；部分（如“第二部分”）
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大きさ， おおきさ
1. size, dimensions, volume
大(尺寸，数量)
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なんと， 何と
1. what, how
2. what (a) ...!, how ...!
3. surprisingly, to my amazement, believe it or not, why, ...!
4. oh my, wow
5. well, ..., so, ...
如何，怎么
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高さ， たかさ
1. height, altitude, elevation, level
2. altitude, height
高度
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もち米， 餅米， 糯米， もちごめ
1. glutinous rice
糯米
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米俵， こめだわら
1. bag of rice
装大米的袋子
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つく， 搗く， 舂く
1. to hull (rice, barley, etc.), to pound (rice), to polish (rice), to stamp (ore)
将(大米、大麦等)去壳；将(大米)捣碎；将(大米)抛光
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重さ， おもさ
1. weight
重量
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７００， 七百， ７百， 七〇〇， ななひゃく， しちひゃく
1. 700, seven hundred
700
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キロ
1. kilo-, 1000
2. kilogram, kilogramme
3. kilometre, kilometer
4. kilo-, 1024, 2^10
千-；千克；千米；1024
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ため， 為， 爲， 為め
1. good, advantage, benefit, welfare
2. sake, purpose, objective, aim
3. consequence, result, effect
4. affecting, regarding, concerning
目的；影响，由于
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下， した
1. below, down, under, younger (e.g. daughter)
2. bottom
3. beneath, underneath
4. just after, right after
5. inferiority, one's inferior (i.e. one's junior)
6. trade-in
7. preliminary, preparatory
下，小；底；下面；紧接着，紧随其后；下级，下等；以旧换新；初步、准备
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段， だん
1. step, stair, rung, (flight of) steps
2. shelf, layer, tier
3. grade, level, class
4. dan (degree of advanced proficiency in martial arts, go, shogi, etc.), rank
5. paragraph, passage
6. column (of print)
7. act (in kabuki, joruri, etc.), section, ...
段
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神主， かんぬし
1. Shinto priest
2. chief priest (of a Shinto shrine)
3. Welsh onion
神社住持
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フォークリフト
1. forklift
叉车
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運ぶ， はこぶ
1. to carry, to transport, to move, to convey
2. to come, to go
3. to use (a brush, chopsticks, etc.), to move
4. to carry out, to proceed with, to arrange
5. to go (well, etc.), to proceed, to progress
运送，运输；执行，运行；进展(顺利等)，继续进行，取得进展
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一番上， いちばんうえ
1. highest, uppermost, topmost, oldest, eldest
最上面
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巫女， 神子， みこ， ふじょ
1. miko, shrine maiden, young girl or woman (trad. an unmarried virgin) who assists priests at shrines
2. medium, sorceress, shamaness
神社里作辅助工作的未婚女子(处女)
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担ぐ， かつぐ
1. to shoulder, to carry on one's shoulder
2. to nominate for a position, to choose as a representative
3. to take (someone) for a ride, to deceive, to take in
4. to be caught up in superstition
肩扛；提名，选出代表
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みかん， ミカン， 蜜柑
1. mandarin (esp. the satsuma mandarin (Citrus unshiu)), mandarin orange, tangerine, clementine, satsuma
2. citrus (Citrus spp.)
柑橘（尤其是温州蜜柑）、桔子
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代わり， 替わり， 代り， 替り， かわり
1. substitute, replacement, substituting, replacing
2. stand-in, proxy, alternate, deputy, relief, successor
3. compensation, exchange, return
4. another helping, second helping, seconds, refill
5. upcoming program, upcoming programme
替代品，替代物，替代，替换；替身、代理人、替代者、副手、替补、继任者；补偿、交换、退货；再来一份，第二份，续杯；即将推出的节目
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見合う， みあう
1. to look at each other, to exchange looks
2. to correspond (to), to be proportionate (to), to be in keeping with, to offset, to counterbalance
对视；相对，适合
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晩白柚， ばんぺいゆ， バンペイユ
1. cultivar of pomelo (Citrus maxima, Citrus grandis)
一种柚子
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ゆず， ゆ， ゆう， ユズ， 柚子， 柚
1. yuzu (Citrus ichangensis x C. reticulata)
日本柚子，类似柠檬，可调味用，也可泡柚子澡
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乗せる， 載せる， のせる
1. to place on (something)
2. to give (someone) a ride, to give a lift, to pick up, to help on board
3. to load (luggage), to carry, to take on board
4. to send out (on the airwaves, etc.)
5. to deceive, to take for a ride
6. to (sing) along with (mu...
放置……上；接送某人，提供乘车服务，搭载某人，协助上车；装载(行李)，搬运，带上飞机(或船只)；(广播媒介等）发送出去；欺骗或捉弄人
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無事， ぶじ
1. safety, security, peace, quiet
2. safely, without incident, successfully
3. good health
4. inaction, ennui
安全地
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御供え， お供え， おそなえ
1. offering
供物
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供え， そなえ
1. offering
供品
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できる， 出来る
1. to be able to do, to be possible, to be permitted (to do)
2. to be good at, to do well, to be proficient (in), to be capable
3. to come into existence, to form, to appear, to come up (of a matter), to be born, to make (a friend), to get (a girlfri...
(表示)能力、可能、允许；精通、熟练、擅长；建、建成、建立……；完成、准备好了
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巨大， きょだい
1. huge, gigantic, enormous
巨大
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節分， せつぶん， せちぶん， せちぶ
1. setsubun, last day of winter in the traditional Japanese calendar (usu. February 3 or 4), day of the bean scattering ceremony
2. last day of any season (according to the traditional Japanese calendar)
立春的前一天(冬季的最后一天)；每季的最后一天
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参拝客， さんぱいきゃく
1. visitor (to a shrine or temple)
参拜客，参拜者
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振舞う， 振る舞う， ふるまう
1. to behave, to conduct oneself, to act
2. to treat (someone) to (food or drink), to entertain (e.g. to lunch)
招待，款待；行为举止，表现