立彬の日本語
16
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連立政権， れんりつせいけん
1. coalition government
联合政府
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樹立， じゅりつ
1. establishment, founding, setting (a record)
建立、创立、创下(纪录)
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向ける， むける
1. to turn (towards), to face, to point, to aim, to direct to
2. to head to, to go towards
3. to allot, to allocate
4. to send, to dispatch (e.g. a person)
5. to aim for, to pursue
转向（朝向），面对，指向，瞄准，面向；前往，朝……方向去；分配，划拨；派遣，派遣（例如派遣某人）；追求，追求
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党首， とうしゅ
1. party leader
党派领袖
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共同代表， きょうどうだいひょう
1. joint representative, joint representation
共同代表人，共同代表
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定数， ていすう， じょうすう
1. fixed number, quorum (for an assembly)
2. constant, invariable
3. literal
4. fate
固定人数，法定人数(指议会)；恒定的，不变的；命运
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削減， さくげん
1. cut, reduction, curtailment
削减、缩减
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衆議院議員， しゅうぎいんぎいん
1. member of the Lower House
众议院议员
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１割， 一割， いちわり
1. ten percent
百分之十
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明記， めいき
1. clear writing, specification
清晰的写出；规格；规范
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献金， けんきん
1. donation, contribution, offering
捐赠，捐款，奉献
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廃止， はいし
1. abolition, discontinuance, discontinuation, repeal, annulment
废除、中止、终止、撤销、取消
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任期， にんき
1. term of office
任期
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協議， きょうぎ
1. conference, consultation, discussion, negotiation
会议、磋商、讨论、谈判
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総理大臣， そうりだいじん
1. prime minister (as the head of a cabinet government), premier
首相
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指名， しめい
1. naming, nominating, designating
2. calling on, asking for, requesting
提名、指定；呼吁、请求、要求
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選挙， せんきょ
1. election
选举
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協力， きょうりょく
1. cooperation, collaboration, help, support
合作、协作、帮助、支持
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さらに， 更に
1. furthermore, again, after all, more and more, moreover, even more
更进一步，而且
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得る， 獲る， える
1. to get, to earn, to acquire, to procure, to gain, to secure, to attain, to obtain, to win
2. to understand, to comprehend
3. to receive something undesirable (e.g. a punishment), to get (ill)
4. to be able to ..., can ...
获得，赚取，取得，获取，赢得，确保，达成；理解，领会；遭受不愉快之事(如惩罚)，染上(疾病)；能够……，可以……
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過半数， かはんすう
1. majority
大多数
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国会運営， こっかいうんえい
1. business in the Diet, managing Diet affairs
国会事务，管理国会事务
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見据える， 見すえる， みすえる
1. to stare fixedly at, to fix one's gaze on
2. to make sure of, to set one's eyes on (e.g. the future), to focus on
盯着看，专注；聚焦，关注，确认
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会談， かいだん
1. talks (i.e. formal discussions), conference, meeting
会谈(即正式讨论)、会议
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焦点， しょうてん
1. focus, focal point
2. focus (of attention, a discussion, etc.), point at issue, central point
3. focus
焦点
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合意， ごうい
1. (coming to an) agreement, consent, mutual understanding, accord, consensus
同意，意见一致〈法〉当事人双方意见一致
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文書， ぶんしょ， もんじょ， ぶんじょ
1. document, writing, letter, papers, notes, records, archives
2. document addressed to someone
文件、文书、信函、笔记、记录、档案；致某人的文件
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署名， しょめい
1. signature
签名