1. recruitment, invitation, selection, advertisement, taking applications

noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru noun (common) (futsuumeishi) transitive verb

2. raising (funds, donations, etc.), collection, subscription, solicitation

noun (common) (futsuumeishi) noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru transitive verb

3. flotation (of shares, loans, etc.)

transitive verb noun (common) (futsuumeishi) noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru