立彬の日本語

風邪をひくといけないから窓を閉めて下さい。

tbd

Shut the window to prevent catching a cold.
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風邪をひく, 風邪を引く, かぜを引く, かぜをひく
1. to catch a cold
tbd
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いけない
1. bad, wrong, naughty 2. must not (do, be), should not, ought not to 3. useless, no good, bad 4. hopeless, beyond hope 5. unfortunate, a shame, a pity 6. unable to drink (alcohol) 7. so as not to ..., so that ... (won't), in case ..., for fear that ...
以免……,以免……,以防万一……,担心……,唯恐……
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窓, 窗, 牖, まど
1. window
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1. indicates direct object of action 2. indicates subject of causative expression 3. indicates an area traversed 4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place 5. indicates point of departure or separation of action 6. indicates object of d...
表示动作的直接对象;表示经过的场所;表示离开或分开的点
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閉める, しめる
1. to close, to shut
tbd
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ください, 下さい
1. please (give me) 2. please (do for me)
请(给我);请(为我)(做某件事情)
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1. if, when 2. and 3. with 4. used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) 5. promoted pawn 6. indicates a question
表示引用
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から
から
1. from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity), since 2. from (originator), by 3. because, since 4. out of (constituent, part) 5. through (e.g. window, vestibule) 6. after, since 7. expresses sympathy or warning
从,自……;因为;被,用于……
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