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掃除機， 掃除器， そうじき

1. vacuum cleaner, vacuum, hoover 2. cleaning device

tbd

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を

1. indicates direct object of action 2. indicates subject of causative expression 3. indicates an area traversed 4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place 5. indicates point of departure or separation of action 6. indicates object of d...

表示动作的直接对象；表示经过的场所；表示离开或分开的点

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運ぶ， はこぶ

1. to carry, to transport, to move, to convey 2. to come, to go 3. to use (a brush, chopsticks, etc.), to move 4. to carry out, to proceed with, to arrange 5. to go (well, etc.), to proceed, to progress

运送，运输；执行，运行；进展(顺利等)，继续进行，取得进展

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手伝う， 手つだう， てつだう

1. to help, to assist, to aid 2. to contribute to, to be a factor in

帮助，协助，援助；为……作出贡献，成为……的因素

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くれる， 呉れる

1. to give, to let (one) have 2. to give 3. to do for one, to take the trouble to do 4. to do to someone's disadvantage

tbd

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は

1. indicates sentence topic 2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) 3. adds emphasis

指示句子的主题

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僕， ぼく， ボク

1. I, me 2. you 3. manservant

tbd

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が

1. indicates the subject of a sentence 2. indicates possession 3. but, however, (and) yet, though, although, while 4. and 5. used after an introductory remark or explanation 6. regardless of ..., whether ... (or not), no matter ... 7. indicates a des...

tbd

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の

1. indicates possessive 2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives 3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases 4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion 5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis 6. (at sentence-end, risi...

句尾起强调作用；助词，表示所有关系

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