立彬の日本語

父は、定年までに約30年働くことになる。

tbd

By the time he retires, my father will have worked for almost thirty years.
By the time my father retires, he will have worked for almost thirty years.
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父, ちち, ちゃん, てて, かぞ, かそ, しし, あて
1. father
父亲
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定年, 停年, ていねん
1. (compulsory) retirement age, age limit 2. (compulsory) retirement (on reaching retirement age), mandatory retirement 3. minimum years of service at a particular rank before eligibility for promotion (in the Imperial Japanese Army and Navy)
退休年纪
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まで, 迄
1. until (a time), till, to, up to 2. to (a place or person), as far as 3. to (an extent), up to, so far as, even 4. only, merely
到,到……为止,直到;到某地,去见某人
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約, やく
1. approximately, about 2. promise, appointment, engagement 3. shortening, reduction, simplification 4. contraction (in phonetics)
tbd
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働く, はたらく
1. to work, to labor, to labour 2. to function, to operate, to be effective, to work (i.e. ... works), to come into play 3. to commit (e.g. a crime), to perpetrate, to do, to act, to practise, to practice 4. to be conjugated
工作,劳动;运作,运行,有效,起作用(即...起作用),发挥作用;实施(例如犯罪),犯下,做,行动,践行,实践
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ことになる, 事になる
1. to have been decided (so) that, to have been arranged (so) that 2. to be the result (of), to be the outcome 3. to be the reason (for)
已决定(如此),已安排(如此)
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1. indicates sentence topic 2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) 3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题
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1. at (place, time), in, on, during 2. to (direction, state), toward, into 3. for (purpose) 4. because of (reason), for, with 5. by, from 6. as (i.e. in the role of) 7. per, in, for, a (e.g. "once a month") 8. and, in addition to 9. if, although
tbd
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年(ねん)