立彬の日本語

彼女らはその知らせに驚かざるを得なかった。

tbd

They couldn't help being surprised at the news.
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彼女ら, 彼女等, かのじょら
1. they (females), them
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その, そん, 其の
1. that, the 2. part (as in "part two") 3. um ..., er ..., uh ...
那个;部分(如“第二部分”)
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知らせ, 報せ, しらせ
1. news, word, tidings, notice, notification, information 2. omen, foreboding, premonition
tbd
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驚く, 愕く, 駭く, おどろく
1. to be surprised, to be astonished
感到惊讶,感到震惊
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ざるを得ない, ざるをえない
1. have to, have no choice but to, cannot help (doing), be compelled to, be obliged to, be forced to
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1. indicates sentence topic 2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) 3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题
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1. at (place, time), in, on, during 2. to (direction, state), toward, into 3. for (purpose) 4. because of (reason), for, with 5. by, from 6. as (i.e. in the role of) 7. per, in, for, a (e.g. "once a month") 8. and, in addition to 9. if, although
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