立彬の日本語
すみません、おまわりさん。ここはどこですか。
tbd
Excuse me, officer, where are we now?
1,156
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すみません, 済みません
1. excuse me, pardon me, I'm sorry, I beg your pardon
2. thank you, you shouldn't have, it's too much
对不起,劳驾,不好意思,请原谅;谢谢!费心了!
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おまわりさん, お巡りさん
1. police officer
tbd
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ここ, 此処, 此所, 是, 茲, 爰
1. here, this place
2. this point, here, now
3. these past ... (e.g. three years), these last ...
4. the next ... (e.g. few days), these next ...
这,这儿,这里;此刻,此处,当下;过去的……(例如三年),最近的……;接下来……(例如几天内),这些接下来的……
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どこ, いずこ, いずく, いづこ, いどこ, 何処, 何所, 何處
1. where, what place
2. how much (long, far), what extent
哪里
は
1. indicates sentence topic
2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题