立彬の日本語

この氷結と氷解のパターンが、北極熊の主な獲物であるアザラシの分布と数に影響を与えるのだ。

tbd

Patterns of freeze-up and breakup influence the distribution and number of seals, the polar bear's main prey.
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この, こん, 此の, 斯の
1. this 2. last (couple of years, etc.), these, past, this 3. you (as in "you liar")
这个;最近(几年等)、这些、过去、这个;你(例如指“你这个骗子”)
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氷結, ひょうけつ
1. freezing, freezing over
tbd
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氷解, ひょうかい
1. being cleared (of doubt, misgivings, etc.), being dispelled, melting away 2. melting (of ice)
tbd
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パターン, パタン
1. pattern 2. behavioural pattern, behavioral pattern, predictability, force of habit
tbd
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ほっきょくぐま, ホッキョクグマ, 北極熊
1. polar bear (Ursus maritimus)
tbd
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獲物, えもの
1. prey, catch, kill, game 2. spoils, trophy, loot, plunder
tbd
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である
1. be, is
是、=です、=だ
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あざらし, かいひょう, アザラシ, 海豹
1. true seal (animal), earless seal
tbd
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分布, ぶんぷ
1. distribution
tbd
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影響, えいきょう
1. influence, effect, impact
影响
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1. indicates direct object of action 2. indicates subject of causative expression 3. indicates an area traversed 4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place 5. indicates point of departure or separation of action 6. indicates object of d...
表示动作的直接对象;表示经过的场所;表示离开或分开的点
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与える, あたえる
1. to give (esp. to someone of lower status), to bestow, to grant, to confer, to present, to award 2. to provide, to afford, to offer, to supply 3. to assign 4. to cause 5. to pass (a variable to a function)
给予(尤指给予地位较低的人),授予,授予(权力),授予(资格),颁发,颁发(奖项);提供;供应;给予;供应(物品或服务);分配;指派;以使;造成;导致;(将一个变量)传递给(一个函数)
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のだ, んだ
1. the expectation is that ..., the reason is that ..., the fact is that ..., the explanation is that ..., it is that ...
……的样子,就那样
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1. if, when 2. and 3. with 4. used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) 5. promoted pawn 6. indicates a question
表示引用
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1. indicates possessive 2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives 3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases 4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion 5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis 6. (at sentence-end, risi...
句尾起强调作用;助词,表示所有关系
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1. indicates the subject of a sentence 2. indicates possession 3. but, however, (and) yet, though, although, while 4. and 5. used after an introductory remark or explanation 6. regardless of ..., whether ... (or not), no matter ... 7. indicates a des...
tbd
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主(おも){主な}
数(かず)
1. at (place, time), in, on, during 2. to (direction, state), toward, into 3. for (purpose) 4. because of (reason), for, with 5. by, from 6. as (i.e. in the role of) 7. per, in, for, a (e.g. "once a month") 8. and, in addition to 9. if, although
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