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この前， 此の前， このまえ

1. the other day, previously, before, earlier, recently 2. last time 3. last (Sunday, summer, etc.), previous (e.g. mayor, chapter), preceding

前几天，先前，之前，早些时候，最近；上次；最后（星期日、夏天等），前一个（例如市长、章节），前面的

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混雑， こんざつ

1. congestion, crush, crowding, jam 2. confusion, disorder

拥堵、拥挤、人满为患、堵塞；混乱，无序

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幹線道路， かんせんどうろ

1. main road, main thoroughfare, arterial road

干线道路

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真ん中， まんなか

1. middle, centre, center, midpoint, heart

tbd

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ガス欠， ガスけつ

1. running out of gasoline (petrol)

tbd

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しまう， 仕舞う， 終う， 了う， 蔵う

1. to finish, to stop, to end, to put an end to, to bring to a close 2. to close (a business, etc.), to close down, to shut down, to shut up 3. to put away, to put back, to keep, to store 4. to do completely, to finish 5. to do accidentally, to do wi...

完成，做完；关闭，停(业)；完成；不小心(做了……)

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のです， んです

1. the expectation is that ..., the reason is that ..., the fact is that ..., the explanation is that ..., it is that ...

tbd

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する， 為る

1. to do, to carry out, to perform 2. to cause to become, to make (into), to turn (into) 3. to serve as, to act as, to work as 4. to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) 5. to judge as being, to view as being, to think of as, to treat as, to use...

做，作，干，执行

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の

1. indicates possessive 2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives 3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases 4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion 5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis 6. (at sentence-end, risi...

句尾起强调作用；助词，表示所有关系

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で

1. at, in 2. at, when 3. by, with 4. within, in 5. and then, so 6. and, then 7. let me tell you, don't you know

表示范围

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する， 為る

1. to do, to carry out, to perform 2. to cause to become, to make (into), to turn (into) 3. to serve as, to act as, to work as 4. to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) 5. to judge as being, to view as being, to think of as, to treat as, to use...

做，作，干，执行

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