立彬の日本語
この国は隣国の支配下にあった。
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This country was subject to a neighboring country.
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この， こん， 此の， 斯の
1. this
2. last (couple of years, etc.), these, past, this
3. you (as in "you liar")
这个；最近（几年等）、这些、过去、这个；你（例如指“你这个骗子”）
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国， 邦， 國， くに
1. country, state
2. region
3. national government, central government
4. home (i.e. hometown, home country)
5. province (of Japan)
6. land, earth
国家；中央政府
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隣国， りんごく， りんこく
1. neighbouring country, neighboring country, adjacent country
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支配下， しはいか
1. under the control (of), under the dominion (of)
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ある， 有る， 在る
1. to be, to exist, to live
2. to have
3. to be located
4. to be equipped with
5. to happen, to come about
有，存在；有，拥有；发生；位于；配备
は
1. indicates sentence topic
2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题
の
1. indicates possessive
2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives
3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases
4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion
5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis
6. (at sentence-end, risi...
句尾起强调作用；助词，表示所有关系
に
1. at (place, time), in, on, during
2. to (direction, state), toward, into
3. for (purpose)
4. because of (reason), for, with
5. by, from
6. as (i.e. in the role of)
7. per, in, for, a (e.g. "once a month")
8. and, in addition to
9. if, although
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