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この， こん， 此の， 斯の

1. this 2. last (couple of years, etc.), these, past, this 3. you (as in "you liar")

这个；最近（几年等）、这些、过去、这个；你（例如指“你这个骗子”）

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学説， がくせつ

1. theory

tbd

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成り立つ， 成立つ， なりたつ

1. to consist of, to be made up of, to be composed of 2. to be concluded (e.g. of an agreement), to hold true (e.g. of a theory), to be valid 3. to be viable (of a business, lifestyle, etc.), to carry on, to keep going

tbd

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は

1. indicates sentence topic 2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) 3. adds emphasis

指示句子的主题

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から

1. from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity), since 2. from (originator), by 3. because, since 4. out of (constituent, part) 5. through (e.g. window, vestibule) 6. after, since 7. expresses sympathy or warning

从，自……；因为；被，用于……

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