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ここ， 此処， 此所， 是， 茲， 爰

1. here, this place 2. this point, here, now 3. these past ... (e.g. three years), these last ... 4. the next ... (e.g. few days), these next ...

这，这儿，这里；此刻，此处，当下；过去的……(例如三年)，最近的……；接下来……(例如几天内)，这些接下来的……

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ほど， 程

1. extent, degree, measure 2. limit, bounds 3. (span of) time 4. (a) distance 5. the state of, the status of, the condition of 6. about, around, approximately, or so 7. as much as ..., to the extent of ..., like ... 8. the more ... the more ...

程度；极限，边界；时间跨度；距离；...状况，...情况；大约，或者；多如……，达到……的程度，如同……；越……就越……

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川上， かわかみ

1. upper reaches of a river, upstream

tbd

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村， むら， そん

1. village

tbd

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一つ， １つ， 一， ひとつ

1. one 2. for one thing 3. only 4. (not) even 5. just (e.g. "just try it") 6. some kind of, one type of

1个

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ある， 有る， 在る

1. to be, to exist, to live 2. to have 3. to be located 4. to be equipped with 5. to happen, to come about

有，存在；有，拥有；发生；位于；配备

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から

1. from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity), since 2. from (originator), by 3. because, since 4. out of (constituent, part) 5. through (e.g. window, vestibule) 6. after, since 7. expresses sympathy or warning

从，自……；因为；被，用于……

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に

1. at (place, time), in, on, during 2. to (direction, state), toward, into 3. for (purpose) 4. because of (reason), for, with 5. by, from 6. as (i.e. in the role of) 7. per, in, for, a (e.g. "once a month") 8. and, in addition to 9. if, although

tbd

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が

1. indicates the subject of a sentence 2. indicates possession 3. but, however, (and) yet, though, although, while 4. and 5. used after an introductory remark or explanation 6. regardless of ..., whether ... (or not), no matter ... 7. indicates a des...

tbd

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