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大寒， だいかん

1. (time of) extreme cold 2. "major cold" solar term (approx. January 20, roughly the coldest time of the year)

严寒时期；"大寒"节气（约1月20日，一年中最冷时节）

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一年， １年， いちねん， ひととし， ひととせ

1. one year, some time ago

一年

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最も， 尤も， もっとも， もとも

1. most, extremely

最

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寒さ， さむさ

1. coldness

寒冷

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厳しい， 酷しい， きびしい

1. severe, strict, rigid, unsparing, relentless 2. hard (to do), difficult, tricky 3. intense (e.g. cold), harsh (weather), inclement

严格的，严厉的；难的

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なる， 成る， 為る

1. to become, to get, to grow, to turn, to reach, to attain 2. to result in, to turn out, to end up, to prove (to be) 3. to consist of, to be composed of, to be made up of 4. to be completed, to be realized, to succeed, to be attained, to be accompli...

成为，达到，取得；变成

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春， はる

1. spring, springtime 2. New Year 3. prime (of life), height (of one's prosperity), heyday 4. adolescence, puberty 5. sexuality, sexual desire

春天，春季

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もうすぐ， もう直ぐ

1. soon, shortly, before long, nearly, almost

tbd

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間近， 真近， まぢか

1. near, close (to), nearby 2. (drawing) near, approaching, almost here, just around the corner

tbd

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迫る， 逼る， せまる， せる

1. to approach, to draw near, to be imminent 2. to press (someone for something), to urge, to compel

催促(某人做某事)，敦促，迫使；迫近，接近，临近，迫在眉睫

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言う， 云う， 謂う， いう， ゆう

1. to say, to utter, to declare 2. to name, to call 3. to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"), to make a noise

说，宣读，声明；称呼；发出(例如：警报响了‘叮’的一声)，发出声响

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で

1. at, in 2. at, when 3. by, with 4. within, in 5. and then, so 6. and, then 7. let me tell you, don't you know

表示范围

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が

1. indicates the subject of a sentence 2. indicates possession 3. but, however, (and) yet, though, although, while 4. and 5. used after an introductory remark or explanation 6. regardless of ..., whether ... (or not), no matter ... 7. indicates a des...

tbd

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です

1. be, is

断定助动词，是，是也

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に

1. at (place, time), in, on, during 2. to (direction, state), toward, into 3. for (purpose) 4. because of (reason), for, with 5. by, from 6. as (i.e. in the role of) 7. per, in, for, a (e.g. "once a month") 8. and, in addition to 9. if, although

tbd

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と

1. if, when 2. and 3. with 4. used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) 5. promoted pawn 6. indicates a question

表示引用

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も

1. too, also, in addition, as well, (not) either (in a negative sentence) 2. both A and B, A as well as B, neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) 3. even, as much as, as many as, as far as, as long as, no less than, no fewer than 4. even if, even t...

tbd

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