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彼女， かのじょ

1. she, her 2. girlfriend

她；女朋友

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教室， きょうしつ

1. classroom, lecture room 2. department (in a university) 3. class, lessons, course 4. school (for a particular discipline), teaching establishment

教室；课程

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立つ， たつ

1. to stand (up), to rise, to get to one's feet, to stand on end (e.g. of hairs), to stick up 2. to stand (in a position; of a person, tree, building, etc.), to be situated (in, on) 3. to be (in difficulties, the lead, etc.), to put oneself (in a pos...

tbd

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は

1. indicates sentence topic 2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) 3. adds emphasis

指示句子的主题

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の

1. indicates possessive 2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives 3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases 4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion 5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis 6. (at sentence-end, risi...

句尾起强调作用；助词，表示所有关系

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前， まえ

1. in front (of), before (e.g. a building) 2. before, earlier, previously, prior, ago, (minutes) to (the hour) 3. (the) front, frontal part, fore, head (e.g. of a line) 4. forward, ahead 5. (in the) presence (of), in front (of someone) 6. previous (e...

tbd

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方， ほう

1. direction, way, side, area (in a particular direction) 2. side (of an argument, etc.), one's part 3. type, category 4. field (of study, etc.) 5. indicates one side of a comparison 6. way, method, manner, means 7. length (of each side of a square)

方向，……侧，……边；……方；比较的一方；路，办法；边

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に

1. at (place, time), in, on, during 2. to (direction, state), toward, into 3. for (purpose) 4. because of (reason), for, with 5. by, from 6. as (i.e. in the role of) 7. per, in, for, a (e.g. "once a month") 8. and, in addition to 9. if, although

tbd

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