立彬の日本語
不定詞の形容詞的用法には2種類あり、①限定用法、②叙述用法。②はもちろん主格補語です。
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There are two ways of using the infinitive as an adjective, 1. attributive, 2. predicative. Naturally 2. is a subject complement.
1,813
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不定詞, ふていし
1. infinitive
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形容詞, けいようし
1. adjective, i-adjective (in Japanese)
形容词,i-形容词、I 类形容词
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用法, ようほう
1. way of using (something), usage, use, directions (for use)
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には
1. to, for, on, in, at
2. in order to, for
3. as for, regarding
4. while it is (was) the case that ..., indeed ... (but), certainly ... (but)
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種類, しゅるい
1. variety, kind, type, category
2. counter for kinds, species, etc.
种类;数量词
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ある, 有る, 在る
1. to be, to exist, to live
2. to have
3. to be located
4. to be equipped with
5. to happen, to come about
有,存在;有,拥有;发生;位于;配备
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限定用法, げんていようほう
1. restrictive (use)
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叙述用法, じょじゅつようほう
1. predicative (use), descriptive (use)
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もちろん, 勿論
1. of course, certainly, naturally
当然
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主格補語, しゅかくほご
1. subject complement
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の
1. indicates possessive
2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives
3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases
4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion
5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis
6. (at sentence-end, risi...
句尾起强调作用;助词,表示所有关系
は
1. indicates sentence topic
2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题