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を

1. indicates direct object of action 2. indicates subject of causative expression 3. indicates an area traversed 4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place 5. indicates point of departure or separation of action 6. indicates object of d...

表示动作的直接对象；表示经过的场所；表示离开或分开的点

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雇う， 傭う， やとう

1. to employ, to hire, to take on 2. to charter (a car, boat, etc.), to hire

雇用

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若い， わかい

1. young, youthful 2. immature, green 3. low (number), small

年轻

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のだ， んだ

1. the expectation is that ..., the reason is that ..., the fact is that ..., the explanation is that ..., it is that ...

……的样子，就那样

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言う， 云う， 謂う， いう， ゆう

1. to say, to utter, to declare 2. to name, to call 3. to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"), to make a noise

说，宣读，声明；称呼；发出(例如：警报响了‘叮’的一声)，发出声响

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酌量， しゃくりょう

1. taking into consideration, making allowances

tbd

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してやる， して遣る， 為て遣る， 為てやる

1. to do for (someone) 2. to take in, to deceive, to hoodwink

为（某人）做某事；欺骗，蒙蔽，愚弄

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なければならない， なければなりません， なければいけない

1. have to do, must, should, ought to

必须，应该

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彼， かれ

1. he, him 2. boyfriend

他

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は

1. indicates sentence topic 2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) 3. adds emphasis

指示句子的主题

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が

1. indicates the subject of a sentence 2. indicates possession 3. but, however, (and) yet, though, although, while 4. and 5. used after an introductory remark or explanation 6. regardless of ..., whether ... (or not), no matter ... 7. indicates a des...

tbd

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と

1. if, when 2. and 3. with 4. used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) 5. promoted pawn 6. indicates a question

表示引用

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こと， 事， 縡

1. thing, matter 2. incident, occurrence, event, something serious, trouble, crisis 3. circumstances, situation, state of affairs 4. work, business, affair 5. after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not ...

tbd

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