立彬の日本語

彼らは貧しかったので、懸命に働かなければならなかった。

tbd

Being poor, they had to work hard.
由于贫穷,他们不得不拼命工作。
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貧しい, まずしい
1. poor, needy 2. lacking (quantity and quality-wise), poor, scanty, skimpy, slight, inadequate
贫困;缺乏(数量和质量)、贫乏、稀少、肤浅、轻微、不足
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ので, んで
1. that being the case, because of ..., the reason is ..., given that ...
鉴于这种情况:用于引出一个逻辑推理或结论,表示基于前面所述的情况或条件,因此可以得出这样的结论;由于……,所以,原因在于……,鉴于……
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懸命, けんめい
1. eager, earnest, strenuous, fervent, assiduous, with utmost effort
tbd
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働く, はたらく
1. to work, to labor, to labour 2. to function, to operate, to be effective, to work (i.e. ... works), to come into play 3. to commit (e.g. a crime), to perpetrate, to do, to act, to practise, to practice 4. to be conjugated
工作,劳动;运作,运行,有效,起作用(即...起作用),发挥作用;实施(例如犯罪),犯下,做,行动,践行,实践
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なければならない, なければなりません, なければいけない
1. have to do, must, should, ought to
必须,应该
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彼ら(かれら)
彼ら, 彼等, かれら
1. they, them
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1. indicates sentence topic 2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) 3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题
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1. at (place, time), in, on, during 2. to (direction, state), toward, into 3. for (purpose) 4. because of (reason), for, with 5. by, from 6. as (i.e. in the role of) 7. per, in, for, a (e.g. "once a month") 8. and, in addition to 9. if, although
tbd
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