立彬の日本語

彼らは川をこいで上りました。

tbd

They rowed up the river.
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川, 河, かわ, がわ
1. river, stream 2. River, the ... river
河流,溪流;……河
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1. indicates direct object of action 2. indicates subject of causative expression 3. indicates an area traversed 4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place 5. indicates point of departure or separation of action 6. indicates object of d...
表示动作的直接对象;表示经过的场所;表示离开或分开的点
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こぐ, 漕ぐ
1. to row, to paddle, to scull, to pull (the oars) 2. to pedal (a bicycle, etc.) 3. to swing (on a swing) 4. to work (a hand pump) 5. to push through (a thicket, deep snow, etc.)
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上る, 登る, 昇る, のぼる
1. to ascend, to go up, to climb 2. to ascend (as a natural process, e.g. the Sun), to rise 3. to go to (the capital) 4. to be promoted 5. to add up to 6. to advance (in price) 7. to swim up (a river), to sail up 8. to come up (on the agenda)
上升,爬上,登(山);(资本等)达到
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彼ら(かれら)
彼ら, 彼等, かれら
1. they, them
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1. indicates sentence topic 2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) 3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题
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