立彬の日本語
彼らは食料の不足に悩んでいる。
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They are suffering from want of food.
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食料， しょくりょう
1. food
z食品
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不足， ふそく
1. insufficiency, deficiency, shortage, lack, scarcity, deficit
2. dissatisfaction, discontent, complaint
不足、缺乏、短缺、匮乏、稀缺、赤字；不满，怨言，抱怨
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悩む， なやむ
1. to be worried, to be troubled
感到担忧，感到烦恼
彼ら， 彼等， かれら
1. they, them
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は
1. indicates sentence topic
2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题
の
1. indicates possessive
2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives
3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases
4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion
5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis
6. (at sentence-end, risi...
句尾起强调作用；助词，表示所有关系
に
1. at (place, time), in, on, during
2. to (direction, state), toward, into
3. for (purpose)
4. because of (reason), for, with
5. by, from
6. as (i.e. in the role of)
7. per, in, for, a (e.g. "once a month")
8. and, in addition to
9. if, although
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