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自分， じぶん

1. myself, yourself, oneself, himself, herself 2. I, me 3. you

自己，自身；我自己；你自己；他自己；她自己；我；你

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を

1. indicates direct object of action 2. indicates subject of causative expression 3. indicates an area traversed 4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place 5. indicates point of departure or separation of action 6. indicates object of d...

表示动作的直接对象；表示经过的场所；表示离开或分开的点

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救う， すくう

1. to rescue from, to help out of, to save

从……中解救，帮助脱离困境，拯救

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くれる， 呉れる

1. to give, to let (one) have 2. to give 3. to do for one, to take the trouble to do 4. to do to someone's disadvantage

tbd

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すっかり

1. all, completely, totally, entirely, thoroughly

tbd

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忘れる， わすれる

1. to forget, to leave carelessly, to be forgetful of, to forget about, to forget (an article)

忘记；随意丢弃；疏忽；忽略；不再提及(某事)；遗忘了(某物品)

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しまう， 仕舞う， 終う， 了う， 蔵う

1. to finish, to stop, to end, to put an end to, to bring to a close 2. to close (a business, etc.), to close down, to shut down, to shut up 3. to put away, to put back, to keep, to store 4. to do completely, to finish 5. to do accidentally, to do wi...

完成，做完；关闭，停(业)；完成；不小心(做了……)

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彼ら， 彼等， かれら

1. they, them

tbd

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は

1. indicates sentence topic 2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) 3. adds emphasis

指示句子的主题

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たち， 達

1. pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)

复数后缀

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の

1. indicates possessive 2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives 3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases 4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion 5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis 6. (at sentence-end, risi...

句尾起强调作用；助词，表示所有关系

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こと， 事， 縡

1. thing, matter 2. incident, occurrence, event, something serious, trouble, crisis 3. circumstances, situation, state of affairs 4. work, business, affair 5. after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not ...

tbd

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