立彬の日本語
彼は駐車違反で５千円の罰金を科せられた。
tbd
They fined him 5,000 yen for illegal parking.
425
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駐車違反， ちゅうしゃいはん
1. parking violation
tbd
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１０００円， 千円， せんえん
1. 1000 yen
tbd
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罰金， ばっきん
1. fine, penalty
罚金
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を
1. indicates direct object of action
2. indicates subject of causative expression
3. indicates an area traversed
4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place
5. indicates point of departure or separation of action
6. indicates object of d...
表示动作的直接对象；表示经过的场所；表示离开或分开的点
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科する， かする
1. to inflict, to impose (a fine, etc.)
tbd
彼， かれ
1. he, him
2. boyfriend
他
は
1. indicates sentence topic
2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题
で
1. at, in
2. at, when
3. by, with
4. within, in
5. and then, so
6. and, then
7. let me tell you, don't you know
表示范围
の
1. indicates possessive
2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives
3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases
4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion
5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis
6. (at sentence-end, risi...
句尾起强调作用；助词，表示所有关系