立彬の日本語
彼はチェスのトーナメントで優勝を勝ち取った。
tbd
He carried off the first prize at the chess tournament.
He won the first prize at the chess tournament.
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チェス
1. chess
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トーナメント
1. tournament
2. knockout tournament (esp. single-elimination), elimination tournament
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優勝， ゆうしょう
1. overall victory, championship, winning the title
2. (being in) heaven, bliss, perfect contentment
最优，冠军
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を
1. indicates direct object of action
2. indicates subject of causative expression
3. indicates an area traversed
4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place
5. indicates point of departure or separation of action
6. indicates object of d...
表示动作的直接对象；表示经过的场所；表示离开或分开的点
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勝ち取る， 勝ちとる， かちとる
1. to win, to achieve, to gain, to obtain, to secure
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彼， かれ
1. he, him
2. boyfriend
他
は
1. indicates sentence topic
2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题
の
1. indicates possessive
2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives
3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases
4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion
5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis
6. (at sentence-end, risi...
句尾起强调作用；助词，表示所有关系
で
1. at, in
2. at, when
3. by, with
4. within, in
5. and then, so
6. and, then
7. let me tell you, don't you know
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