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学校， 學校， がっこう

1. school

学校

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出て来る， 出てくる， でてくる

1. to come out, to appear, to turn up, to emerge

出来，出现

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お母さん， おかあさん

1. mother, mom, mum, ma 2. wife 3. you (of an elderly person older than the speaker), she, her

tbd

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彼， かれ

1. he, him 2. boyfriend

他

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が

1. indicates the subject of a sentence 2. indicates possession 3. but, however, (and) yet, though, although, while 4. and 5. used after an introductory remark or explanation 6. regardless of ..., whether ... (or not), no matter ... 7. indicates a des...

tbd

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へ

1. to, towards, for

格助词，向，朝，为了

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の

1. indicates possessive 2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives 3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases 4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion 5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis 6. (at sentence-end, risi...

句尾起强调作用；助词，表示所有关系

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は

1. indicates sentence topic 2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) 3. adds emphasis

指示句子的主题

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病気， びょうき

1. illness (usu. excluding minor ailments, e.g. common cold), disease, sickness 2. bad habit, bad behaviour, weakness, failing 3. crazy, insane, disturbed, sick in the head

病，疾病

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です

1. be, is

断定助动词，是，是也

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