立彬の日本語

日本人には、見知らぬ人と会話を始めてまだくつろいだ気分にならないうちに、相手の、年齢や地位、既婚か未婚かなどの個人的な事柄を知りたがる傾向がある。

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There is a tendency for Japanese to want to know a certain amount of personal information about someone such as age, position and whether they are married or not, before they feel comfortable talking with a stranger.
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日本人, にほんじん, にっぽんじん
1. Japanese person
日本人
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には
1. to, for, on, in, at 2. in order to, for 3. as for, regarding 4. while it is (was) the case that ..., indeed ... (but), certainly ... (but)
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見知らぬ, 見しらぬ, みしらぬ
1. strange, unfamiliar, unknown
从未见过,也不认识。素不相识
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会話, かいわ
1. conversation, talk, chat
tbd
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1. indicates direct object of action 2. indicates subject of causative expression 3. indicates an area traversed 4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place 5. indicates point of departure or separation of action 6. indicates object of d...
表示动作的直接对象;表示经过的场所;表示离开或分开的点
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始める, 創める, はじめる
1. to start, to begin, to commence, to initiate, to originate 2. to start up (a business, society, etc.), to open (e.g. a store), to establish 3. to start ..., to begin to ...
开始;开始……,着手……;创办(企业、社团等),开业(如商店),建立
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まだ, いまだ, 未だ
1. still, as yet, only 2. (not) yet 3. more, (more) still 4. at least, comparatively, relatively 5. unfinished, incomplete, not yet done
至今,迄今为止,仅有;还(没有)、尚未;更多,(更多)依然;至少,相对而言,相比之下;未完成的,不完整的,尚未完成的
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くつろぐ, 寛ぐ
1. to relax, to feel at home
tbd
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気分, きぶん
1. feeling, mood
tbd
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ないうちに, ない内に, 無い内に
1. before it becomes (verb), before (an undesirable thing occurs)
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相手, あいて
1. companion, partner, company 2. other party, addressee, counterparty 3. opponent (sports, etc.)
对方;伙伴;对手
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年齢, 年令, ねんれい
1. age, years
年龄
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地位, ちい
1. (social) position, status, standing 2. position (in a company, organization, etc.), post, rank
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既婚, きこん
1. married
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未婚, みこん
1. unmarried, not yet married
tbd
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個人的, こじんてき
1. personal, individual, private
tbd
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事柄, ことがら
1. matter, thing, affair, circumstance
事、物、事物、情况
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知る, 識る, しる
1. to know, to be aware (of), to be conscious (of), to learn (of), to find out, to discover 2. to sense, to feel, to notice, to realize 3. to understand, to comprehend, to grasp, to appreciate 4. to remember, to be familiar with, to be acquainted wit...
tbd
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傾向, けいこう
1. tendency, trend, inclination
倾向
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ある, 有る, 在る
1. to be, to exist, to live 2. to have 3. to be located 4. to be equipped with 5. to happen, to come about
有,存在;有,拥有;发生;位于;配备
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人(ひと)
ひと, ヒト, 人
1. person, someone, somebody 2. human beings, mankind, man, people, humans 3. human (Homo sapiens) 4. (other) people, others 5. character, personality, nature 6. capable person, competent person, suitable person, right person 7. adult, grown-up 8. I,...
人,某人;人,人类
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1. if, when 2. and 3. with 4. used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) 5. promoted pawn 6. indicates a question
表示引用
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1. indicates possessive 2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives 3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases 4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion 5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis 6. (at sentence-end, risi...
句尾起强调作用;助词,表示所有关系
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1. indicates the subject of a sentence 2. indicates possession 3. but, however, (and) yet, though, although, while 4. and 5. used after an introductory remark or explanation 6. regardless of ..., whether ... (or not), no matter ... 7. indicates a des...
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等(など){など}
たがる
が[01]
1. indicates the subject of a sentence 2. indicates possession 3. but, however, (and) yet, though, although, while 4. and 5. used after an introductory remark or explanation 6. regardless of ..., whether ... (or not), no matter ... 7. indicates a des...
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