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日本語， にほんご， にっぽんご

1. Japanese (language)

日语：包括东京一带的标准语及日本各地方言

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難しい， 六借しい， 六ヶ敷い， むずかしい， むつかしい

1. difficult, hard, troublesome, complicated, serious (disease, problem, etc.) 2. impossible, unfeasible 3. fussy, particular, fastidious, hard to please, displeased 4. gloomy, glum, sullen, serious (look) 5. dirty, unclean, filthy, detestable 6. unp...

难的，困难的，严重的(疾病、问题等)；不可能的；不可行的

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一握り， ひとにぎり

1. a handful (of) 2. small amount (of), small number (of) 3. trouncing, crushing, putting down (with ease)

一把；少量的

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外国人， がいこくじん

1. foreigner, foreign citizen, foreign national, alien, non-Japanese

外国人

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を

1. indicates direct object of action 2. indicates subject of causative expression 3. indicates an area traversed 4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place 5. indicates point of departure or separation of action 6. indicates object of d...

表示动作的直接对象；表示经过的场所；表示离开或分开的点

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除く， のぞく

1. to remove, to eliminate, to eradicate 2. to exclude, to except

除去，根除；除外，不含，不包括

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すべて， 全て， 総て， 凡て， 惣て， 渾て

1. everything, all, the whole 2. entirely, completely, wholly, all

全部；完全地，彻底地，全然地，全部地

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原語， げんご

1. original word, original language

tbd

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日本文学， にほんぶんがく

1. Japanese literature

tbd

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近づく， 近付く， ちかづく， ちかずく

1. to approach, to draw near, to get close 2. to get acquainted with, to get closer to, to get to know

靠近；接近；靠近(某物)；熟悉；接近；了解

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妨げる， さまたげる

1. to disturb, to prevent, to obstruct, to hinder

tbd

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の

1. indicates possessive 2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives 3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases 4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion 5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis 6. (at sentence-end, risi...

句尾起强调作用；助词，表示所有关系

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が

1. indicates the subject of a sentence 2. indicates possession 3. but, however, (and) yet, though, although, while 4. and 5. used after an introductory remark or explanation 6. regardless of ..., whether ... (or not), no matter ... 7. indicates a des...

tbd

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で

1. at, in 2. at, when 3. by, with 4. within, in 5. and then, so 6. and, then 7. let me tell you, don't you know

表示范围

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に

1. at (place, time), in, on, during 2. to (direction, state), toward, into 3. for (purpose) 4. because of (reason), for, with 5. by, from 6. as (i.e. in the role of) 7. per, in, for, a (e.g. "once a month") 8. and, in addition to 9. if, although

tbd

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