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読み書き， よみかき

1. reading and writing

tbd

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できる， 出来る

1. to be able to do, to be possible, to be permitted (to do) 2. to be good at, to do well, to be proficient (in), to be capable 3. to come into existence, to form, to appear, to come up (of a matter), to be born, to make (a friend), to get (a girlfri...

(表示)能力、可能、允许；精通、熟练、擅长；建、建成、建立……；完成、准备好了

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その， そん， 其の

1. that, the 2. part (as in "part two") 3. um ..., er ..., uh ...

那个；部分（如“第二部分”）

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自分， じぶん

1. myself, yourself, oneself, himself, herself 2. I, me 3. you

自己，自身；我自己；你自己；他自己；她自己；我；你

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語彙， 語い， ごい

1. vocabulary, lexicon, lexis, terminology

词汇、词典、词汇集、术语

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を

1. indicates direct object of action 2. indicates subject of causative expression 3. indicates an area traversed 4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place 5. indicates point of departure or separation of action 6. indicates object of d...

表示动作的直接对象；表示经过的场所；表示离开或分开的点

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増やす， 殖やす， ふやす

1. to increase, to add to, to augment

增加

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一生懸命， いっしょうけんめい

1. very hard, with utmost effort, as hard as one can, with all one's might, for dear life, eagerly, desperately

全力以赴，尽全力

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が

1. indicates the subject of a sentence 2. indicates possession 3. but, however, (and) yet, though, although, while 4. and 5. used after an introductory remark or explanation 6. regardless of ..., whether ... (or not), no matter ... 7. indicates a des...

tbd

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男， おとこ， おっこ

1. man, male 2. fellow, guy, chap, bloke 3. male lover, boyfriend, man 4. manliness, manly honor, manly honour, manly reputation

男人，男的

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は

1. indicates sentence topic 2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) 3. adds emphasis

指示句子的主题

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の

1. indicates possessive 2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives 3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases 4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion 5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis 6. (at sentence-end, risi...

句尾起强调作用；助词，表示所有关系

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と

1. if, when 2. and 3. with 4. used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) 5. promoted pawn 6. indicates a question

表示引用

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