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部屋を散らかす， へやをちらかす

1. to scatter a room (with things), to leave a room a mess, to leave things lying about

tbd

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っぱなし， っ放し

1. leaving (on, open, unfinished, etc.) 2. (doing) continuously, constantly, keep ...-ing

tbd

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弟， おとうと， てい

1. younger brother, little brother, kid brother 2. brother-in-law (spouse's younger brother or younger sister's husband) 3. pupil, apprentice

弟弟，小弟，小兄弟；姐夫/妹夫（配偶的弟弟或妹妹的丈夫）；学生，学徒

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は

1. indicates sentence topic 2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) 3. adds emphasis

指示句子的主题

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に

1. at (place, time), in, on, during 2. to (direction, state), toward, into 3. for (purpose) 4. because of (reason), for, with 5. by, from 6. as (i.e. in the role of) 7. per, in, for, a (e.g. "once a month") 8. and, in addition to 9. if, although

tbd

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する， 為る

1. to do, to carry out, to perform 2. to cause to become, to make (into), to turn (into) 3. to serve as, to act as, to work as 4. to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) 5. to judge as being, to view as being, to think of as, to treat as, to use...

做，作，干，执行

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