立彬の日本語

大地震にそなえて必要なものを用意しておかなければならない。

tbd

You should stockpile necessary supplies in case of a big earthquake.
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大地震, おおじしん, だいじしん
1. major earthquake, large earthquake
tbd
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備える, 具える, そなえる
1. to furnish with, to equip with, to provide, to install 2. to prepare for, to make preparations for, to make provision for 3. to possess (all that is needed), to be endowed with, to be equipped with 4. to be born with, to have since birth
配备,装备,提供,安装;与生俱来的,自出生以来就有的;为……做准备;为……进行筹备;为……做好准备;拥有(所需的一切),具备,配备
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必要, 必用, ひつよう
1. necessary, needed, essential, indispensable 2. necessity, need, requirement
必要的,必需的,必不可少的,不可缺少的;必要性,需要,要求
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1. indicates direct object of action 2. indicates subject of causative expression 3. indicates an area traversed 4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place 5. indicates point of departure or separation of action 6. indicates object of d...
表示动作的直接对象;表示经过的场所;表示离开或分开的点
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用意, ようい
1. preparation, arrangements, provision, getting ready, laying out (e.g. a meal)
准备、安排、提供、备妥、摆放(例如一顿饭)
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おく, 置く
1. to put, to place 2. to leave (behind) 3. to establish (an organization, a facility, a position, etc.), to set up 4. to appoint (someone to a certain position), to hire, to employ 5. to place (one's trust, one's faith, etc.), to bear (in mind, etc....
放置;安置;留下(在后面);建立(一个组织、一个设施、一个职位等),设立;任命(某人担任某一职务),雇用,聘用;给予(信任、信心等),铭记(于心等);放下工具(例如一支笔),从而停止使用该工具进行的当前的操作;接待(寄宿者等),在自家房屋中提供住宿服务;提前做某事;使某物呈现某种状态;使某物保持某种状态;在空间上或时间上分开
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なければならない, なければなりません, なければいけない
1. have to do, must, should, ought to
必须,应该
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1. at (place, time), in, on, during 2. to (direction, state), toward, into 3. for (purpose) 4. because of (reason), for, with 5. by, from 6. as (i.e. in the role of) 7. per, in, for, a (e.g. "once a month") 8. and, in addition to 9. if, although
tbd
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物(もの){もの}
もの, もん, モノ, 物
1. thing, object, article, stuff, substance 2. one's things, possessions, property, belongings 3. things, something, anything, everything, nothing 4. quality 5. reason, the way of things 6. used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc., used to indicate ...
tbd
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為る(する){して}
する, 為る
1. to do, to carry out, to perform 2. to cause to become, to make (into), to turn (into) 3. to serve as, to act as, to work as 4. to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) 5. to judge as being, to view as being, to think of as, to treat as, to use...
做,作,干,执行
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