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他国， たこく

1. foreign country, other country 2. another province 3. strange land, alien land

tbd

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侵略， 侵掠， しんりゃく

1. invasion (e.g. of a country), raid, aggression

tbd

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恥ずべき， はずべき

1. disgraceful, shameful

可耻的，令人羞愧的

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行為， こうい

1. act, deed, conduct

行为

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である

1. be, is

是、=です、=だ

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へ

1. to, towards, for

格助词，向，朝，为了

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の

1. indicates possessive 2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives 3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases 4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion 5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis 6. (at sentence-end, risi...

句尾起强调作用；助词，表示所有关系

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は

1. indicates sentence topic 2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) 3. adds emphasis

指示句子的主题

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