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を
1. indicates direct object of action
2. indicates subject of causative expression
3. indicates an area traversed
4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place
5. indicates point of departure or separation of action
6. indicates object of d...
表示动作的直接对象；表示经过的场所；表示离开或分开的点
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作る， 造る， 創る， つくる
1. to make, to produce, to manufacture, to build, to construct
2. to prepare (food), to brew (alcohol)
3. to raise, to grow, to cultivate, to train
4. to till
5. to draw up (a document), to make out, to prepare, to write
6. to create (an artistic wor...
制造，生产，制造，建造；准备(食物)，酿造(酒精饮料)；培育，成长，培养，训练；化妆（脸等）；耕作；起草（文件）、拟定、准备、撰写；创作（艺术作品等），创作；创造（短语），组织，建立，创立；生下（一个孩子）；编造（借口等）；装出（虚假的）样子，假装（微笑等），假惺惺地表现情感；排成（队列等）；创下（纪录）；犯（罪等）
の
1. indicates possessive
2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives
3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases
4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion
5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis
6. (at sentence-end, risi...
句尾起强调作用；助词，表示所有关系