立彬の日本語

政府は感染の拡大を未然に防ぐための適切な措置を取らなかった。

tbd

The government didn't take appropriate measures to prevent the infection from spreading.
969
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政府, せいふ
1. government, administration, ministry
政府
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感染, かんせん
1. infection, contagion, becoming infected 2. being infected (e.g. with harmful ideas), being influenced (by)
感染
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拡大, かくだい
1. expansion, extension 2. magnification, enlargement 3. escalation, spread
扩大
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1. indicates direct object of action 2. indicates subject of causative expression 3. indicates an area traversed 4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place 5. indicates point of departure or separation of action 6. indicates object of d...
表示动作的直接对象;表示经过的场所;表示离开或分开的点
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未然, みぜん
1. before it happens, previously
tbd
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防ぐ, 禦ぐ, 拒ぐ, ふせぐ
1. to defend against, to protect against 2. to prevent, to avert, to avoid
防备;避免
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適切, てきせつ
1. appropriate, suitable, fitting, apt, proper, right, pertinent, relevant
恰当的,合适的,适宜的
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措置, そち
1. measure, step, action
措施,步骤,行动
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取る, とる
1. to take, to pick up, to grab, to catch 2. to pass, to hand, to give 3. to get, to obtain, to acquire, to win, to receive, to earn, to take (e.g. a vacation) 4. to adopt (a method, proposal, etc.), to take (a measure, attitude, etc.), to choose 5. ...
采、拿、拾、抓取、抓住;传递、交付、给予;拿,得到
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1. indicates sentence topic 2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) 3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题
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1. indicates possessive 2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives 3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases 4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion 5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis 6. (at sentence-end, risi...
句尾起强调作用;助词,表示所有关系
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1. at (place, time), in, on, during 2. to (direction, state), toward, into 3. for (purpose) 4. because of (reason), for, with 5. by, from 6. as (i.e. in the role of) 7. per, in, for, a (e.g. "once a month") 8. and, in addition to 9. if, although
tbd
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為(ため){ため}
ため, 為, 爲, 為め
1. good, advantage, benefit, welfare 2. sake, purpose, objective, aim 3. consequence, result, effect 4. affecting, regarding, concerning
目的;影响,由于
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