立彬の日本語
木星の周辺を回っているもっと小さな惑星を見てケプラーは、外出中の王の回りを取り囲む護衛を思いだしたので、それを衛星と名付けたのだ。
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The smaller planets hovering around the planet Jupiter reminded him of the guards surrounding a king when he walked outdoors, and Kepler called them satellites.
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木星， もくせい
1. Jupiter (planet)
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周辺， しゅうへん
1. circumference, outskirts, environs, around, in the area of, in the vicinity of
2. (computer) peripheral
周长；边缘地带；周边地区；周围；在……范围内；在……附近；(计算机)外设
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を
1. indicates direct object of action
2. indicates subject of causative expression
3. indicates an area traversed
4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place
5. indicates point of departure or separation of action
6. indicates object of d...
表示动作的直接对象；表示经过的场所；表示离开或分开的点
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小さな， ちいさな
1. small, little, tiny
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惑星， わくせい
1. planet
2. dark horse, surprise contender
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みる， 見る， 観る， 視る
1. to see, to look, to watch, to view, to observe
2. to examine, to look over, to assess, to check, to judge
3. to look after, to attend to, to take care of, to keep an eye on
4. to experience, to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.)
5. to try ..., ...
看；检查，判断；照看；试着(做……)；看看
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外出中， がいしゅつちゅう
1. while being out of the office or away from home
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回り， 廻り， まわり
1. rotation
2. making the rounds
3. spreading
4. effect, efficacy
5. by way of, via
6. round, turn
7. size
8. 12-year period, 12-year age difference
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取り囲む， 取囲む， とりかこむ
1. to surround, to crowd around, to gather around, to encircle, to besiege
包围，围拢，环绕，围困
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護衛， ごえい
1. guard, convoy, escort
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思い出す， おもいだす
1. to recall, to remember, to recollect
回忆起……，回想起……，记起……
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ので， んで
1. that being the case, because of ..., the reason is ..., given that ...
鉴于这种情况：用于引出一个逻辑推理或结论，表示基于前面所述的情况或条件，因此可以得出这样的结论；由于……，所以，原因在于……，鉴于……
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それ， 其れ
1. that, it
2. then, that point (in time), that time
3. there
4. you
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衛星， えいせい
1. (natural) satellite, moon
2. (artificial) satellite
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名付ける， 名づける， なづける
1. to name, to call, to christen, to term
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のだ， んだ
1. the expectation is that ..., the reason is that ..., the fact is that ..., the explanation is that ..., it is that ...
……的样子，就那样
の
1. indicates possessive
2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives
3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases
4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion
5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis
6. (at sentence-end, risi...
句尾起强调作用；助词，表示所有关系
は
1. indicates sentence topic
2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题
と
1. if, when
2. and
3. with
4. used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
5. promoted pawn
6. indicates a question
表示引用