立彬の日本語
木の下で雨宿りしなければなりませんでした。
tbd
I had to take shelter under a tree.
1,342
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雨宿り， 雨やどり， あまやどり
1. taking shelter from rain
避雨，躲雨
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なければならない， なければなりません， なければいけない
1. have to do, must, should, ought to
必须，应该
の
1. indicates possessive
2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives
3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases
4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion
5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis
6. (at sentence-end, risi...
句尾起强调作用；助词，表示所有关系
で
1. at, in
2. at, when
3. by, with
4. within, in
5. and then, so
6. and, then
7. let me tell you, don't you know
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