1. indicates direct object of action
2. indicates subject of causative expression
3. indicates an area traversed
4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place
5. indicates point of departure or separation of action
6. indicates object of d...
1. to finish, to stop, to end, to put an end to, to bring to a close
2. to close (a business, etc.), to close down, to shut down, to shut up
3. to put away, to put back, to keep, to store
4. to do completely, to finish
5. to do accidentally, to do wi...
1. to read
2. to recite (e.g. a sutra), to chant
3. to predict, to guess, to forecast, to read (someone's thoughts), to see (e.g. into someone's heart), to divine
4. to pronounce, to read (e.g. a kanji)
5. to decipher, to read (a meter, graph, music,...
1. to memorize, to memorise, to commit to memory, to learn by heart, to bear in mind, to remember
2. to learn, to pick up, to acquire
3. to feel
4. to think, to regard