立彬の日本語
明治は5対3のスコアで慶応に敗れた。
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Meiji was beaten by Keio by a score of three to five.
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明治, めいじ
1. Meiji era (1868.9.8-1912.7.30)
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スコア
1. score
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敗れる, やぶれる
1. to be defeated, to be beaten, to be unsuccessful, to lose
被击败、被打败、不成功、失败
は
1. indicates sentence topic
2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题
の
1. indicates possessive
2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives
3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases
4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion
5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis
6. (at sentence-end, risi...
句尾起强调作用;助词,表示所有关系
で
1. at, in
2. at, when
3. by, with
4. within, in
5. and then, so
6. and, then
7. let me tell you, don't you know
表示范围
に
1. at (place, time), in, on, during
2. to (direction, state), toward, into
3. for (purpose)
4. because of (reason), for, with
5. by, from
6. as (i.e. in the role of)
7. per, in, for, a (e.g. "once a month")
8. and, in addition to
9. if, although
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