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この， こん， 此の， 斯の

1. this 2. last (couple of years, etc.), these, past, this 3. you (as in "you liar")

这个；最近（几年等）、这些、过去、这个；你（例如指“你这个骗子”）

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を

1. indicates direct object of action 2. indicates subject of causative expression 3. indicates an area traversed 4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place 5. indicates point of departure or separation of action 6. indicates object of d...

表示动作的直接对象；表示经过的场所；表示离开或分开的点

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図書館， としょかん， ずしょかん

1. library

图书馆

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返却， へんきゃく

1. return of something, repayment

某物的归还，归还(例如卖场食品区吃完饭归还餐具)，偿还

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なければならない， なければなりません， なければいけない

1. have to do, must, should, ought to

必须，应该

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私， わたし

1. I, me

我

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は

1. indicates sentence topic 2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) 3. adds emphasis

指示句子的主题

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本， ほん

1. book, volume, script 2. this, present, current, ... in question, ... at issue 3. main, head, principal 4. real, genuine, regular, proper 5. counter for long, cylindrical things, counter for films, TV shows, etc., counter for goals, home runs, etc....

书

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に

1. at (place, time), in, on, during 2. to (direction, state), toward, into 3. for (purpose) 4. because of (reason), for, with 5. by, from 6. as (i.e. in the role of) 7. per, in, for, a (e.g. "once a month") 8. and, in addition to 9. if, although

tbd

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