立彬の日本語
未成年者はたばこを吸うのを禁じられている。
tbd
Persons under age are prohibited from smoking.
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未成年者, みせいねんしゃ
1. minor, person under age
tbd
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タバコを吸う, 煙草を吸う, たばこを吸う, タバコをすう
1. to smoke a cigarette, to smoke
tbd
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を
1. indicates direct object of action
2. indicates subject of causative expression
3. indicates an area traversed
4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place
5. indicates point of departure or separation of action
6. indicates object of d...
表示动作的直接对象;表示经过的场所;表示离开或分开的点
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禁じる, きんじる
1. to forbid, to ban, to prohibit
2. to suppress (a feeling, laughter, etc.), to hold back (e.g. tears)
禁止;抑制(情绪、笑声等),强忍(如泪水)
は
1. indicates sentence topic
2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)
3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题
の
1. indicates possessive
2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives
3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases
4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion
5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis
6. (at sentence-end, risi...
句尾起强调作用;助词,表示所有关系