立彬の日本語

鮭は川をさかのぼって砂に産卵する。

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Salmon go up the river and lay their eggs in the sand.
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鮭, さけ, しゃけ, サケ, シャケ
1. salmon (Salmonidae spp.) 2. chum salmon (Oncorhynchus keta)
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川, 河, かわ, がわ
1. river, stream 2. River, the ... river
河流,溪流;……河
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1. indicates direct object of action 2. indicates subject of causative expression 3. indicates an area traversed 4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place 5. indicates point of departure or separation of action 6. indicates object of d...
表示动作的直接对象;表示经过的场所;表示离开或分开的点
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さかのぼる, 遡る, 溯る, 逆上る, 泝る
1. to go upstream, to go up (a river) 2. to go back (to the past or origin), to date back (to), to trace back (to), to be retroactive (to)
(沿河流)上溯;回溯(历史等)
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砂, 沙, 砂子, すな, いさご
1. sand, grit
沙、沙子、沙砾
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産卵, さんらん
1. egg-laying, spawning
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1. indicates sentence topic 2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) 3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题
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1. at (place, time), in, on, during 2. to (direction, state), toward, into 3. for (purpose) 4. because of (reason), for, with 5. by, from 6. as (i.e. in the role of) 7. per, in, for, a (e.g. "once a month") 8. and, in addition to 9. if, although
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為る(する){する}
する, 為る
1. to do, to carry out, to perform 2. to cause to become, to make (into), to turn (into) 3. to serve as, to act as, to work as 4. to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) 5. to judge as being, to view as being, to think of as, to treat as, to use...
做,作,干,执行
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