立彬の日本語

黒人はバスの後部に座るか、もしも後部がつまってしまえば立たねばならなかった。

tbd

Black people had to sit in the back of the bus, or stand if the back was full.
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後部, こうぶ
1. rear, stern
tbd
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座る, 据わる, 坐る, 据る, すわる
1. to sit, to squat 2. to assume (a position) 3. to hold steady, to hold still
坐、坐下,蹲下;担任(职位);保持稳定,保持静止
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もしも, 若しも
1. if, in case, supposing
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詰まる, つまる
1. to be packed (with), to be full (space, schedule, etc.) 2. to be blocked (road, pipe, nose, etc.), to be clogged, to be plugged up 3. to shorten (width, interval, etc.), to shrink (shirt, word form, etc.), to narrow 4. to be at a loss, to be hard ...
装满(某物),满员(空间、日程等);被堵塞、卡住(道路、管道、鼻腔等),被阻塞,被塞住;缩短(宽度、间隔等),缩小(衬衫、词形等),变窄;束手无策,举步维艰;变成双辅音;击球时球落在球拍柄附近;最终结束,尘埃落定
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しまう, 仕舞う, 終う, 了う, 蔵う
1. to finish, to stop, to end, to put an end to, to bring to a close 2. to close (a business, etc.), to close down, to shut down, to shut up 3. to put away, to put back, to keep, to store 4. to do completely, to finish 5. to do accidentally, to do wi...
完成,做完;关闭,停(业);完成;不小心(做了……)
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立つ, たつ
1. to stand (up), to rise, to get to one's feet, to stand on end (e.g. of hairs), to stick up 2. to stand (in a position; of a person, tree, building, etc.), to be situated (in, on) 3. to be (in difficulties, the lead, etc.), to put oneself (in a pos...
tbd
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黒人
黒人, こくじん
1. black person 2. woman in the nightlife business, demimondaine, geisha and prostitutes
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1. indicates sentence topic 2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) 3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题
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バス(#1098390)
バス
1. bus
巴士、公交车,长途汽车
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1. indicates possessive 2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives 3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases 4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion 5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis 6. (at sentence-end, risi...
句尾起强调作用;助词,表示所有关系
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1. at (place, time), in, on, during 2. to (direction, state), toward, into 3. for (purpose) 4. because of (reason), for, with 5. by, from 6. as (i.e. in the role of) 7. per, in, for, a (e.g. "once a month") 8. and, in addition to 9. if, although
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1. indicates the subject of a sentence 2. indicates possession 3. but, however, (and) yet, though, although, while 4. and 5. used after an introductory remark or explanation 6. regardless of ..., whether ... (or not), no matter ... 7. indicates a des...
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