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国語， こくご

1. national language 2. Japanese language (esp. as a school subject in Japan) 3. one's native language, mother tongue 4. native Japanese words (as opposed to loanwords and Chinese-derived words)

国语(日本语)；日语(尤其作为日本学校的学科)

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私たち， 私達， わたしたち， わたくしたち

1. we, us

我们

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とても， とっても， 迚も

1. very, awfully, exceedingly 2. (not) at all, by no means, simply (cannot)

非常

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親切， 深切， しんせつ

1. kind, gentle, considerate, generous, friendly, nice

tbd

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の

1. indicates possessive 2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives 3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases 4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion 5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis 6. (at sentence-end, risi...

句尾起强调作用；助词，表示所有关系

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は

1. indicates sentence topic 2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) 3. adds emphasis

指示句子的主题

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に

1. at (place, time), in, on, during 2. to (direction, state), toward, into 3. for (purpose) 4. because of (reason), for, with 5. by, from 6. as (i.e. in the role of) 7. per, in, for, a (e.g. "once a month") 8. and, in addition to 9. if, although

tbd

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だ

1. be, is

断定助动词，是，是也

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