立彬の日本語

後者の能力はすべて遺伝によって私達に伝えられる。つまり、親から受けつぐ遺伝子を通して私たちはそうした能力を受け取るのである。

tbd

All of these abilities are passed on to us by genetic transmission; we receive them by way of the genes that we inherit from our parents.
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後者, こうしゃ
1. the latter, the second 2. successor, descendant
tbd
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すべて, 全て, 総て, 凡て, 惣て, 渾て
1. everything, all, the whole 2. entirely, completely, wholly, all
全部;完全地,彻底地,全然地,全部地
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遺伝, いでん
1. heredity, (genetic) inheritance
遗传,(基因)遗传
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によって, に因って, に依って
1. according to, by (means of), due to, because of
根据;用……(方法);因为
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私たち, 私達, わたしたち, わたくしたち
1. we, us
我们
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伝える, つたえる
1. to convey, to report, to transmit, to communicate, to tell, to impart, to propagate, to teach, to bequeath
宣布,传话,传授,告诉,
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つまり, 詰まり, 詰り
1. that is to say, that is, in other words, I mean, that (this, it) means 2. in short, in brief, to sum up, ultimately, in the end, in the long run, when all is said and done, what it all comes down to, when you get right down to it, basically 3. clo...
也就是说,换句话说,我的意思是,(这,它)意味着;总之,简而言之,归根结底,从长远来看,说来说去,基本上就是
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受け継ぐ, 受けつぐ, うけつぐ
1. to inherit, to succeed, to take over
继承,接替,接管
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遺伝子, いでんし
1. gene
基因
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を通して, をとおして
1. through, throughout, through (the good offices of), by way of
通过;在整个过程中;(借助)某人的好意;以……的方式
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そうした, 然うした
1. such
tbd
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1. indicates direct object of action 2. indicates subject of causative expression 3. indicates an area traversed 4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place 5. indicates point of departure or separation of action 6. indicates object of d...
表示动作的直接对象;表示经过的场所;表示离开或分开的点
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受け取る, 受取る, うけとる
1. to receive, to get, to accept 2. to take (someone's words or behaviour), to interpret, to understand
收取,接过,接受;明白,理解
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である
1. be, is
是、=です、=だ
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1. indicates possessive 2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives 3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases 4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion 5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis 6. (at sentence-end, risi...
句尾起强调作用;助词,表示所有关系
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能力(のうりょく)
1. indicates sentence topic 2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) 3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题
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1. at (place, time), in, on, during 2. to (direction, state), toward, into 3. for (purpose) 4. because of (reason), for, with 5. by, from 6. as (i.e. in the role of) 7. per, in, for, a (e.g. "once a month") 8. and, in addition to 9. if, although
tbd
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親(おや)[01]
から
から
1. from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity), since 2. from (originator), by 3. because, since 4. out of (constituent, part) 5. through (e.g. window, vestibule) 6. after, since 7. expresses sympathy or warning
从,自……;因为;被,用于……
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