立彬の日本語

経済学者の中には、主婦の労働は、現金に換算すると、GNPの約25パーセントにのぼると見積もる人もいる。

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Some economists estimate that housewives' services, valued in money, would amount to about 25% of GNP.
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経済学者, けいざいがくしゃ
1. economist
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には
1. to, for, on, in, at 2. in order to, for 3. as for, regarding 4. while it is (was) the case that ..., indeed ... (but), certainly ... (but)
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主婦, しゅふ
1. housewife, mistress (of the house), homemaker
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労働, 労動, ろうどう
1. manual labor, manual labour, toil, work 2. Labour Party
劳动
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現金, げんきん
1. cash, ready money, money on hand, currency 2. mercenary, self-interested, calculating
现金,现钞,手头的现金;自私自利的,精于算计的
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換算, かんさん, かんざん
1. conversion (e.g. yen to dollars), change, exchange, translation (numerical)
转换(例如日元兑换美元)、兑换、交换、换算(数值)
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GNP, ジー・エヌ・ピー
1. gross national product, GNP
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約, やく
1. approximately, about 2. promise, appointment, engagement 3. shortening, reduction, simplification 4. contraction (in phonetics)
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パーセント
1. percent, per cent, percentage
百分之
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上る, 登る, 昇る, のぼる
1. to ascend, to go up, to climb 2. to ascend (as a natural process, e.g. the Sun), to rise 3. to go to (the capital) 4. to be promoted 5. to add up to 6. to advance (in price) 7. to swim up (a river), to sail up 8. to come up (on the agenda)
上升,爬上,登(山);(资本等)达到
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見積もる, 見積る, みつもる
1. to estimate
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1. indicates possessive 2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives 3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases 4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion 5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis 6. (at sentence-end, risi...
句尾起强调作用;助词,表示所有关系
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中(なか)
中, なか
1. inside, interior 2. among, within 3. middle, center, centre 4. during, while, middle, midst, amid 5. interval, gap 6. mean, average 7. second (of three, e.g. sons, volumes), middle 8. medium grade, medium quality 9. red-light district
内,内部;中,其中;中,中心;当……,……时,……期间;中等
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1. indicates sentence topic 2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) 3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题
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為る(する){する}
する, 為る
1. to do, to carry out, to perform 2. to cause to become, to make (into), to turn (into) 3. to serve as, to act as, to work as 4. to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.) 5. to judge as being, to view as being, to think of as, to treat as, to use...
做,作,干,执行
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1. if, when 2. and 3. with 4. used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) 5. promoted pawn 6. indicates a question
表示引用
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1. at (place, time), in, on, during 2. to (direction, state), toward, into 3. for (purpose) 4. because of (reason), for, with 5. by, from 6. as (i.e. in the role of) 7. per, in, for, a (e.g. "once a month") 8. and, in addition to 9. if, although
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人(ひと)
ひと, ヒト, 人
1. person, someone, somebody 2. human beings, mankind, man, people, humans 3. human (Homo sapiens) 4. (other) people, others 5. character, personality, nature 6. capable person, competent person, suitable person, right person 7. adult, grown-up 8. I,...
人,某人;人,人类
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1. too, also, in addition, as well, (not) either (in a negative sentence) 2. both A and B, A as well as B, neither A nor B (in a negative sentence) 3. even, as much as, as many as, as far as, as long as, no less than, no fewer than 4. even if, even t...
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居る(いる){いる}
いる, 居る
1. to be (of animate objects), to exist 2. to stay 3. to be ...-ing, to have been ...-ing
存在(指有生命的事物);停留;正在……,曾经……(状态一直持续)
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