立彬の日本語

法廷は遺言状が有効であるとの判決を下した。

tbd

The court adjudged that the will was valid.
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法廷, ほうてい
1. court (of law), courtroom
法庭
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遺言状, ゆいごんじょう
1. will, testament
tbd
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有効, ゆうこう
1. valid, effective 2. yuko (judo)
有效
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である
1. be, is
是、=です、=だ
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判決, はんけつ
1. judicial decision, judgement, judgment, sentence, decree
判决
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1. indicates direct object of action 2. indicates subject of causative expression 3. indicates an area traversed 4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place 5. indicates point of departure or separation of action 6. indicates object of d...
表示动作的直接对象;表示经过的场所;表示离开或分开的点
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1. indicates sentence topic 2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) 3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题
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1. indicates the subject of a sentence 2. indicates possession 3. but, however, (and) yet, though, although, while 4. and 5. used after an introductory remark or explanation 6. regardless of ..., whether ... (or not), no matter ... 7. indicates a des...
tbd
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1. if, when 2. and 3. with 4. used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) 5. promoted pawn 6. indicates a question
表示引用
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1. indicates possessive 2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives 3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases 4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion 5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis 6. (at sentence-end, risi...
句尾起强调作用;助词,表示所有关系
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下す(くだす)[01]{下した}