立彬の日本語

緊急の電話をしなくてはならないのですが、この近くに公衆電話がありますか。

tbd

I need to make an urgent call. Is there a public phone near here?
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緊急, きんきゅう
1. urgency, emergency
tbd
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電話, でんわ
1. telephone call, phone call 2. telephone (device), phone
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1. indicates direct object of action 2. indicates subject of causative expression 3. indicates an area traversed 4. indicates time (period) over which action takes place 5. indicates point of departure or separation of action 6. indicates object of d...
表示动作的直接对象;表示经过的场所;表示离开或分开的点
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なくてはならない, 無くてはならない
1. cannot do without something, indispensable, absolutely necessary 2. have to do
必不可少,绝对必要;必须
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のです, んです
1. the expectation is that ..., the reason is that ..., the fact is that ..., the explanation is that ..., it is that ...
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この, こん, 此の, 斯の
1. this 2. last (couple of years, etc.), these, past, this 3. you (as in "you liar")
这个;最近(几年等)、这些、过去、这个;你(例如指“你这个骗子”)
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近く, ちかく
1. near, neighbourhood, neighborhood, vicinity 2. nearly (e.g. "it took nearly one year"), close to 3. shortly, soon
附近;将近,差不多;不久后
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公衆電話, こうしゅうでんわ
1. public telephone, pay phone
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ある, 有る, 在る
1. to be, to exist, to live 2. to have 3. to be located 4. to be equipped with 5. to happen, to come about
有,存在;有,拥有;发生;位于;配备
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1. indicates possessive 2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives 3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases 4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion 5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis 6. (at sentence-end, risi...
句尾起强调作用;助词,表示所有关系
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為る(する){し}
が[03]
1. at (place, time), in, on, during 2. to (direction, state), toward, into 3. for (purpose) 4. because of (reason), for, with 5. by, from 6. as (i.e. in the role of) 7. per, in, for, a (e.g. "once a month") 8. and, in addition to 9. if, although
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が[01]
1. indicates the subject of a sentence 2. indicates possession 3. but, however, (and) yet, though, although, while 4. and 5. used after an introductory remark or explanation 6. regardless of ..., whether ... (or not), no matter ... 7. indicates a des...
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1. indicates the subject of a sentence 2. indicates possession 3. but, however, (and) yet, though, although, while 4. and 5. used after an introductory remark or explanation 6. regardless of ..., whether ... (or not), no matter ... 7. indicates a des...
tbd
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