立彬の日本語

簡潔に言うと、ホブボームの論点は20世紀の歴史は文化衰退の歴史であるということだ。

tbd

Briefly stated, Hobsbawm's thesis is that the history of the twentieth century is that of the decline of civilization.
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簡潔, かんけつ
1. concise, brief, succinct, compact (style)
tbd
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言う, 云う, 謂う, いう, ゆう
1. to say, to utter, to declare 2. to name, to call 3. to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"), to make a noise
说,宣读,声明;称呼;发出(例如:警报响了‘叮’的一声),发出声响
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論点, ろんてん
1. point in question (at issue)
tbd
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二十世紀, 20世紀, にじっせいき, にじゅっせいき
1. twentieth century
tbd
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歴史, れきし
1. history
历史
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文化, ぶんか
1. culture, civilization, civilisation 2. Bunka era (1804.2.11-1818.4.22)
文化,文明
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衰退, 衰頽, すいたい
1. decline, degeneration, decay, waning, ebbing
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である
1. be, is
是、=です、=だ
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ということだ, と言うことだ
1. I've heard that ..., rumour has it that ... 2. it appears as if ...
tbd
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1. if, when 2. and 3. with 4. used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.) 5. promoted pawn 6. indicates a question
表示引用
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1. indicates possessive 2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives 3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases 4. (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion 5. (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis 6. (at sentence-end, risi...
句尾起强调作用;助词,表示所有关系
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1. indicates sentence topic 2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated) 3. adds emphasis
指示句子的主题
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